Mining users' preference patterns in e-commerce systems is a fertile area for a great many application directions, such as shopping intention analysis, prediction and personalized recommendation. The web page navigation logs contain much potentially useful information, and provide opportunities for understanding the correlation between users' browsing patterns and what they want to buy. In this article, we propose a web browsing history mining based user preference discovery method for e-commerce systems. First of all, a user-browsing-history-hierarchical-presentationgraph to established to model the web browsing histories of an individual in common e-commerce systems, and secondly an interested web page detection algorithm is designed to extract users' preference. Finally, a new method called UPSAWBH (User Preference Similarity Calculation Algorithm Based on Web Browsing History), which measure the level of users' preference similarity on the basis of their web page click patterns, is put forward. In the proposed UPSAWBH, we take two factors into account: 1) the number of shared web page click sequence, and 2) the property of the clicked web page that reflects users' shopping preference in e-commerce systems. We conduct experiments on real dataset, which is extracted from the server of our self-developed e-commerce system. The results indicate a good effectiveness of the proposed approach.
The key to realizing the crowd sensing network is to overcome the resource restrictions of energy, bandwidth, computing, and so on. First of all, due to the number of users and sensor availability will be dynamic change over time, crowd sensing system is difficult to accurately predict and allocate resource to accomplish a specific task. Secondly, there is a need to consider how to choose an effective subset from a large number of users with different sensing ability, so as to allocate the sensing devices in communication resources under the constraint conditions. This paper proposes a profit maximization algorithm for resource allocation component in crowd sensing environment. The proposed algorithm not only considers the current profit of crowd sensing service request but also considers the long-term expected profits, so as to ensure long-term maximum profit. The objective function is no longer to minimize the completion time but rather to achieve the target profit maximization. The experimental results show that the new algorithm is feasible and superior to the traditional algorithms.
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