MicroRNAs have crucial roles in lung cancer cell development. They regulate cell growth, proliferation and migration by mediating the expression of tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. We identified and characterized the novel miR-9500 in human lung cancer cells. The miR-9500 forms a stem-loop structure and is conserved in other mammals. The expression levels of miR-9500 were reduced in lung cancer cells and lung cancer tissues compared with normal tissues, as verified by TaqMan miRNA assays. It was confirmed that the putative target gene, Akt1, was directly suppressed by miR-9500, as demonstrated by a luciferase reporter assay. The miR-9500 significantly repressed the protein expression levels of Akt1, as demonstrated via western blot, but did not affect the corresponding mRNA levels. Akt1 has an important role in lung carcinogenesis, and depletion of Akt1 has been shown to have antiproliferative and anti-migratory effects in previous studies. In the current study, the overexpression of miR-9500 inhibited cell proliferation and the expression of cell cycle-related proteins. Likewise, the overexpression of miR-9500 impeded cell migration in human lung cancer cells. In an in vivo assay, miR-9500 significantly suppressed Fluc expression compared with NC and ASO-miR-9500, suggesting that cell proliferation was inhibited in nude mice. Likewise, miR-9500 repressed tumorigenesis and metastasis by targeting Akt1. These data indicate that miR-9500 might be applicable for lung cancer therapy.
Recently, evidence was presented that designed to investigate the effect of dioxygen-derived free radicals might be ethyldithiocarbamate (DDC), an inhibiresponsible for the formation of gastro-tor of SOD, on the gastric and duodeintestinal mucosal lesions. Superoxide nal mucosal integrity, mucosal blood dismutase (SOD) is one of the key en-flow and vascular permeability, and to zymes in the defence against the super-elucidate the role of active oxygen speoxide radical. The present study was cies in the pathogenesis of gastro-Scand J Gastroenterol Downloaded from informahealthcare.com by Cornell University on 12/27/14For personal use only. 1976, 251, 2182-2185.Scand J Gastroenterol Downloaded from informahealthcare.com by Cornell University on 12/27/14For personal use only.
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