In order to complete the task of the woodland census in Chenzhou, China, this paper carries out a remote sensing survey on the terrain of this area to produce a data set, and used deep learning methods to label the woodland. There are two main improvements in our paper: Firstly, this paper comparatively analyzes the semantic segmentation effects of different deep learning models on remote sensing image datasets in Chenzhou. Secondly, this paper proposed a dense fully convolutional network (DFCN) which combines dense network with FCN model and achieves good semantic segmentation effect. DFCN method is used to label the woodland in Gaofen-2 (GF-2) remote sensing images in Chenzhou. Under the same experimental conditions, the labeling results are compared with the original FCN, SegNet, dilated convolutional network, and so on. In these experiments, the global pixel accuracy of DFCN is 91.5%, and the prediction accuracy of the "woodland" class is 93%, both of them perform better than that of the other methods. In other indicators, our method also has better performance. Using the method of this paper, we have completed the land feature labeling of Chenzhou area and provided it to customers.
The magnetic ordering in single crystals of PrBa 2 Cu 3 O 6ϩx has been investigated by elastic neutron scattering over the full range of temperatures for reduced and oxygenated crystals. The crystals were grown in alumina crucibles and therefore contained dissolved aluminum on the Cu͑1͒ site. Both aluminum and oxygen contents were analyzed in detail in order to establish their effects on the magnetic ordering. Our crystals exhibited Pr ordering and the two types of antiferromagnetic Cu ordering frequently reported in related compounds, but our results differ in several respects from previous studies. We observed three-dimensional ͑3D͒ collinear ordering of the Pr moments in the oxygenated crystal, with a finite correlation length of ͑34Ϯ3͒ Å parallel to the c axis, but in contrast to earlier neutron scattering results, which tentatively placed the Pr moment as being parallel to the c axis, we find the moment to be aligned well away from the c axis, in agreement with recent 170 Yb 3ϩ Mössbauer spectroscopy results. Ridges of scattering indicative of 2D magnetic ordering were seen in both oxygenated and reduced crystals, though we believe different magnetic moments are responsible in each case. The Pr Néel temperatures were suppressed compared with those reported for nominally pure samples. We have observed a very small 3D-ordered moment on the Cu͑1͒ site in the second type of Cu antiferromagnetic ordering ͑in the reduced crystal͒, but an ordered Cu͑1͒ moment may not necessarily be a characteristic of this structure. Our results are discussed with reference to previous works, and in the light of the Al substitution.
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