This work demonstrates photoredox vicinal dichlorination of alkenes, based on the homolysis of CuCl2 in response to irradiation with visible light. This catalysis proceeds via a ligand to metal charge transfer process and provides an exciting opportunity for the synthesis of 1,2‐dichloride compounds using an inexpensive, low‐molecular‐weight chlorine source. This new process exhibits a wide substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, extraordinarily mild conditions and does not require external ligands. Mechanistic studies show that the ready formation of chlorine atom radicals is responsible for the facile formation of C−Cl bonds in this synthetic process.
A novel [3 + 2] cycloaddition between nitrile ylides and diazonium salts was well-established. This copper-catalyzed three-component reaction was distinguished by mild conditions, ready availability, and operational simplicity, thus opening access to 1,2,4-triazoles with a diverse set of substitution patterns.
An
impressive and new [3 + 3]-cycloaddition of α-diazocarbonyl
compounds with N-tosylaziridines via synergetic catalysis
of AgOTf and Cu(OAc)2 has been well described, which offers
efficient access to highly substituted 2H-1,4-oxazine
derivatives. A variety of α-diazocarbonyl compounds and N-tosylaziridines were compatible substrates with convenient
operations under mild reaction conditions.
A simple and efficient method has been developed for the preparation of primary oxamates and α-ketoamides through the oxidative coupling of diazo compounds and NH 4 I. Under the optimized reaction conditions, a range of diazoesters and αdiazoketones was explored, and the corresponding products were obtained in moderate to good yields. This protocol is metal-free, is performed under mild conditions, has a wide substrate scope, and offers operational simplicity.
The
synthesis of oxalate esters through a radical process, rather
than the traditional ionic reaction, has been well developed in which
the radicals induced by visible light are trapped by molecular oxygen
and diazo compounds under room temperature. This reaction is operationally
simple, mild, and shows broad substrate scopes in α-bromo ketones
and diazo compounds.
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