A facile, specific, seed-assisted strategy for the synthesis of EU-1/ZSM-48 co-crystalline zeolites in the presence of hexamethonium ions (HM ) has been developed. EU-1/ZSM-48 co-crystalline zeolites with various phase proportions, with EU-1 in the range of 25 wt %-86 wt %, were obtained by adding high-silica EU-1 seeds (SiO /Al O ratio of 300) and adjusting the synthesis parameters. Not only can the phase proportions of EU-1/ZSM-48 co-crystalline zeolites be controlled, but also the stability period for co-crystallization of the two phases can be extended through varying the amount of EU-1 seeds and the HM template. Moreover, with the increase of the EU-1 proportion in the EU-1/ZSM-48 co-crystalline, the framework SiO /Al O ratios of EU-1 phase promotes steadily. Major differences in acidity and textural properties of the EU-1/ZSM-48 co-crystalline zeolites (Coz) were found with varying phase proportions, due to their distinct topological structures, crystal morphology and asymmetry between the EU-1 and ZSM-48 phases. For instance, the EU-1/ZSM-48 zeolite containing 75 wt % of EU-1 (Coz-75) possesses specific acidity and mesoporous characteristics, showing an excellent catalytic activity and stability in n-hexane cracking reaction. Compared to EU-1, ZSM-48, and a mechanical mix of the two zeolites (Mix-75), Coz-75 resulted in the highest hexane conversion and yields of light olefins, with a propylene yield, in particular, up to 38.3 wt %, which is 6.3 % more than that of the Mix-75 sample.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.