The electronic structures of carbon nanotube/RuO2 core/shell nanocomposite (RuO2 thin layer coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)) have been studied by X-ray absorption near-edge structures (XANES) at C K-edge, O K-edge, and Ru M5,4- and L3-edges. The variation in white-line features of the XANES at these edges supports strongly that RuO2 interacts with MWNTs through Ru−O−C bonding, which also results in charge redistribution between C 2p-derived states in MWNT and the conduction band in RuO2. Such chemical bonding is necessary to immobilize RuO2 on MWNT and ensures good conductivity of MWNT/RuO2 core/shell nanocomposite.

The electroreduction of carbon dioxide is a promising strategy to synthesize value‐added feedstocks and realize carbon neutralization. Copper catalysts are well‐known to be active for selective electroreduction of CO2 to multicarbon products, although the role played by the surface architecture is not fully understood. Herein, mesoporous Cu nanoribbons are constructed via in‐situ electrochemical reduction of Cu based metal organic frameworks for the highly selective synthesis of C2+ chemicals. With the mesoporous structure, a high C2+ Faradaic efficiency of 82.3% with a partial current density of 347.9 mA cm−2 is achieved in a flow‐cell electrolyzer. Controlled electroreduction of CO2 with Cu nanoribbons exhibited clearly greater selectivity towards C2+ products than Cu nanoleaves and Cu nanorods without porous structures. Finite difference time domain results indicate that the mesoporous structure can enhance the electric field on the catalyst surface, which increases the concentration of K+ and OH−, thus allowing the authors to promote CO2 reduction pathways towards C2+ products.

Bimetallic MIL-101(Al/Fe)–NH2 exhibits enhanced acid–base bifunctional catalytic activity due to its synergistic mechanism and hierarchical pore system.