The remote transmission of tumor ultrasound images is an important link in telemedicine. Based on the Galois field (GF), this paper proposes an encryption algorithm that ensures the security of tumor ultrasound images (TUIs) during the transmission. First, the grayscale image of the TUI was generated by the secure hash algorithm 1 (SHA-1) algorithm, and the resulting hash value was taken as the medical record summary, which was used to monitor the transmission of the TUI. Second, the 2D ciphertext image was expanded into 1D vectors, and the TUI was encrypted with the non-repetitive scrambling algorithm, coupled with two diffusion algorithms. The simulation results show that the coupled algorithm can ensure the safety of the TUIs in remote transmission. INDEX TERMS Tumor ultrasound images (TUIs), Galois field (GF), image encryption, remote transmission, secure hash algorithm 1 (SHA-1) algorithm.
The study aims to investigate the correlation between the parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in evaluating cervical cancer metastasis and expression of E-cadherin. All 120 patients with cervical cancer underwent contrast-enhanced ultrasonography. According to the results of postoperative pathological examination, patients were divided into distant metastasis group (group A), lymph node metastasis without distant metastasis group (group B) and no metastasis group (group C). Expression of E-cadherin in cervical cancer tissues was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Correlations between the parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in evaluating cervical cancer metastasis and expression of E-cadherin were analyzed by Pearsons correlation analysis. Comparison of parameters of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography showed that, the baseline intensity of group A was 11.9±2.2 dB, which was significantly lower than that of group B and C. Baseline intensity of group B was significantly lower than that of group C (13.0±2.4 vs. 15.3±3.6 dB), significant differences were found among three groups (P<0.05). The sensitivity and specificity of the use of enhanced intensity ~83.7 dB in evaluating tumor metastasis of patients with cervical cancer were 82.42 and 79.32%, respectively. Expression level of E-cadherin protein in group A was 0.030±0.003 ng/ml, which was significantly lower than that in group B and C (P<0.05), expression level of E-cadherin protein in group A was significantly lower than that in group C (0.037±0.007 vs. 0.045±0.012 ng/ml), significant differences in the expression level of E-cadherin protein were found among the three groups of cervical cancer patients (P<0.05). Pearsons correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between the baseline intensity of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and the expression level of E-cadherin (P<0.05), while there was a negative correlation between the enhanced intensity of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and the expression level of E-cadherin (P<0.05). Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography can be used to determine the tumor metastasis of cervical cancer patients, in addition, the combined use of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and E-cadherin protein expression can significantly improve the diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer.
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate biventricular myocardial function and biventricular longitudinal global myocardial function of fetuses at different gestational weeks using ultrasonic velocity vector imaging.MethodsA total of 127 pregnant women were enrolled and divided into five groups according to the gestational age of their fetuses. The velocity, strain, and strain rate of the left and right ventricles were measured, and these biventricular parameters were compared between the groups. The global parameters of the biventricular myocardium were also compared.ResultsA pairwise comparison revealed that the differences in biventricular velocity and strain rate between groups in adjacent gestational weeks were not statistically significant (P > 0.05), but velocity increased with gestational age. A comparison of fetal longitudinal global myocardial parameters revealed that the global velocity, strain, and strain rate of the right ventricle were higher than those of the left ventricle, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05) in all groups.ConclusionThe peak velocities of the fetal left and right ventricles increased with gestational age, but the global strain and strain rate did not, suggesting that fetal myocardial function is mature and constant in the middle and late stages of pregnancy and can more reliably reflect myocardial deformation. The peak systolic velocity, global strain, and peak strain rate of the right ventricle were higher than those of the left ventricle, suggesting that the right ventricle dominates longitudinal systolic movement from the second trimester of pregnancy.
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the left and right ventricular segmental and global myocardial function of normal fetuses using velocity vector imaging and explore the correlation between global myocardial function parameters and gestational age.MethodsA total of 127 normal fetuses were selected and divided into five groups according to gestational age for the measurement of their left and right ventricular segmental and global velocity, strain, and strain rate. This study also explored the change trend in the global myocardial function parameters at different gestational ages and analyzed its correlation with gestational age.ResultsThe peak velocities of the biventricular segments of the normal fetuses showed a decreasing trend from the basal to the middle to the apex segment, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). However, the strain and peak strain rate between adjacent segments showed no significant differences (P > 0.05). The peak global velocity of both ventricles increased with the gestational age, and it was moderately correlated with gestational age; however, the correlation of strain and peak strain rate with gestational age was not statistically significant (P > 0.05).ConclusionIn normal fetuses, the peak myocardial velocity of the biventricular segments showed a decreasing trend from the basal to the apical segment. The global peak myocardial velocity was linearly correlated with gestational age; however, the global strain and peak strain rate did not change as gestational age increased, indicating that the myocardial deformability of the fetus' ventricles was constant in the middle and late trimesters.
The application of artificial intelligence has realized the transformation of people's production and lifestyle, and also promoted the progress of physical education and comprehensive health quality. The application of artificial intelligence in the current physical education movement is increasing. By utilizing its advanced method of virtual simulation technology, the purpose of this paper is to realize the interventional research on the physical education movement and comprehensive health quality in the environment of artificial intelligence. This paper proposes to use the virtual simulation technology and Kinect algorithm in artificial intelligence to design the virtual sports simulation teaching mode. The functional module design part where the Kinect algorithm helps the teaching of virtual sports simulation experiments, which is helpful to analyze and solve the objective system imbalance and ecological imbalance in online physical education teaching. By using the principles and rules of the Mean Shift image segmentation algorithm for reference, the investigation and research on the comprehensive health quality of students are carried out, so as to realize the ecologicalization of the virtual sports school. In the investigation and research on the comprehensive quality of students, the results show that the overall quality of these students who has reached the level of qualified or unqualified is accounting for about 30% of the total number. It is worth noting that in terms of scientific and cultural quality, only 43.34% of all students have excellent grades. It can be seen that the important training goal of current school research is how to use reasonable and effective methods and strategies to improve students' scientific and cultural level, and improve students' other comprehensive scores at the same time.
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