Selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde (CAL) is an important reaction because the main products, cinnamic alcohol (COL) and hydrocinnamaldehyde (HCAL), are used in various fields, such as production of pharmaceutical intermediates, chemicals, perfumes, and fragrances. In recent years, numerous metal-based catalysts and significant study achievements have been reported. Thus, this Review focuses on selective hydrogenation of CAL to target products in terms of metal-based catalysts and summarizes recent developments in this reaction with different catalysts, including Pt-, Pd-, Ru-, Ni-, Co-, and Cu-based catalysts.In addition, the reaction mechanisms of different catalysts, the effects of catalyst substrates, the different catalyst structures, and the synergistic effects in bimetallic catalysts are discussed. Lastly, the limitations and barriers encountered for noble metal and non-noble metal catalysts in the current study as well as potential research trends are discussed.

Pt–Co bimetallic catalysts were prepared by atomic layer deposition for the hydrogenolysis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-dimethylfuran reaction, and the yield was up to 92% under mild reaction conditions.

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We report a general strategy to synthesize Fe single-atom catalysts (SACs) on various substrates (e.g., multiwalled carbon nanotubes, SiO 2 , and TiO 2 ) with high Fe loading (>1.5 wt %) by atomic layer deposition (ALD) through optimization of ferrocene (Fe precursor) dose time. Fe/SiO 2 and Fe/TiO 2 SACs were used for CO oxidation reactions and catalytic degradation of a methylene blue (MB) solution, respectively. Compared with reported iron oxide catalysts, the efficiency of Fe/SiO 2 for CO oxidation was more than 2 orders of magnitude higher than the reported values. The photocatalysis experiment demonstrated that TiO 2 nanoparticles, deposited with two cycles of Fe ALD, showed the highest activity and had a more than 6-fold photocatalytic activity enhancement over pure TiO 2 for the degradation of MB. This universal method, optimized Fe ALD, expands the potential applications of Fe SACs on different substrates.