Population aging is a global challenge and the degree of population aging is continuing to deepen in China. Under the active aging policy framework by WHO, great importance has been attached to aging women and participation is emphasized for the well-being of the elderly. This study aimed to investigate the relation between social participation and self-rated health status of aging women in China and whether caring for grandchildren mediated such an association. Adopting data from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), this study used Oprobit regression, propensity score matching (PSM), and instrument variable regression to estimate the effects. The result showed that there was a positive association between social participation and self-rated health among aging women in China, and social activities that directly made contributions to others had the most significant impacts on self-rated health. Furthermore, the mediator analysis confirmed that caring for grandchildren played a role between social participation and self-rated health. In conclusion, to deal with population aging challenges, the society should recognize the value of intergenerational care for aging women and the government need to strengthen policy supports to guarantee platforms and opportunities for the elderly to participate in social activities.
This article first introduces the definition of police administrative ethics, puts forward the importance of police administrative ethics construction from the perspective of administrative ethics, and then improves the construction of police administrative ethics and legalization, establishes a multi-level administrative supervision mechanism, and strengthens the core values of socialism The four aspects of the police administrative ethics training mechanism and the strengthening of the Chinese publicity system to shape the police public image are four aspects of the practice of explaining the construction direction of Chinese police administrative ethics.
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