This paper make a review of some researches on selective laser melting, including its history, materials, working principle, industry use and working processes. Meanwhile, it points out that the development potential of the Selective Laser Melting and its prospects.
Aiming to investigate the effects of custom-made and thread dental implant systems on the stress distribution in alveolar bone using linear analysis of the finite element method (FEM). Two types of systems: the custom-made implant and the thread dental implant system, were studied using a three-dimensional finite element analysis (3D FEA). Comparing the parts of all systems for loading in different directions, the stress and deformation distribution in custom-made implant and alveolar bone are better than that in thread dental implant system. The analysis data definitely demonstrated the difference in stress and deformation distribution of components in different dental implant systems. Results show the custom-made implants are provided with more advantages and can be used in future experiment and clinical test.
In this paper, a novel interpolation algorithm for high speed machining is presented, which integrates S-curve acceleration/deceleration method in look-ahead function. A time division based speed planning method is used to implement discrete S-curve acceleration/deceleration method. The implementation of the proposed algorithm is given out. The proposed algorithm improves the processing efficiency and avoids the shock of machine tools caused by frequent acceleration and deceleration. The experiment shows that the proposed algorithm satisfies the requirements of interpolation accuracy and machining efficiency in high speed machining.
With ever increased demand for reduced sizes and increased complexity and accuracy, traditional machine tools have become ineffective for machining miniature components. Typical examples include dental implants, the parts used in mechanical watch movement, and the parts used in medical endoscope. With complex geometry and tight tolerance, few machine tools are capable of making them. This paper introduces our PC-based CNC Turn-Mill Machining Center. It has 5 axes, an automatic bar feeder, an automatic part collection tray, and a tool changer. In particularly, it has a special synchronization control algorithm that gives not only higher accuracy but also ease of use. In addition, to improve the accuracy, the software based volumetric error compensation system is implemented. Based on the experiment testing, the machining error is ± 3 µm in turning, ± 7 µm in milling and the maximum profile error is less than ± 7.5 µm in gear hobbing.
The dynamic analysis and structural parameters optimization approach based on ADAMS for a parallel platform is presented in this paper. Firstly the parameterized modeling of the parallel platform is performed, which is composed of up and down platform, two linear motors and one support beam. And then the impact of the parameters on the performance of the platform is studied. After that the parallel platform is optimized via the optimization module of the ADAMS. Eventually the conclusions are obtained, which provide the guidance for the mechanical and control design of the parallel platform.
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