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a b s t r a c tThe degradation of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) in wastewater using nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) was investigated. The results showed that >99% TNT was degraded when the initial TNT concentration was 80 mg L −1 after degradation for 3 h by 5 g L −1 of nZVI at pH 4, 40• C using a rotary oscillation incubator operating at 200 rpm. The Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetics model fit the kinetics of TNT degradation by nZVI well. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry showed that TNT was adsorbed on the surface of nZVI, and this reduced TNT in aqueous solution. X-ray diffraction (XRD) demonstrated that the surface of nZVI changed during the degradation of TNT.