A search for physics beyond the standard model is performed using a sample of highmass diphoton events produced in proton-proton collisions at √ s = 13 TeV. The data sample was collected in 2016 with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb −1 . The search is performed for both resonant and nonresonant new physics signatures. At 95% confidence level, lower limits on the mass of the first Kaluza-Klein excitation of the graviton in the Randall-Sundrum warped extra-dimensional model are determined to be in the range of 2.3 to 4.6 TeV, for values of the associated coupling parameter between 0.01 and 0.2. Lower limits on the production of scalar resonances and model-independent cross section upper limits are also provided. For the large extra-dimensional model of Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos, and Dvali, lower limits are set on the string mass scale M S ranging from 5.6 to 9.7 TeV, depending on the model parameters. The first exclusion limits are set in the two-dimensional parameter space of a continuum clockwork model.
Published in Physical Review D asThe CMS detector is a multi-purpose collider detector at the LHC. The central feature of the CMS apparatus is a superconducting solenoid of 6 m internal diameter, providing a magnetic field of 3.8 T. Within the solenoid volume are a silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead tungstate crystal electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL), and a brass and scintillator hadron calorimeter (HCAL), each composed of a barrel and two endcap sections. Forward calorimeters extend the pseudorapidity (η) coverage provided by the barrel and endcap detectors. Muons are detected
Abstract. Two series of donor-acceptor type conjugated polymers bearing benzotriazole or 5,6-dialkoxy-benzothiadiazole as acceptors unit are synthesized via Stille coupling. The optical, electrochemical, spectroelectrochemical characterizations and theoretical calculations are carried out. The polymers display excellent solubility in common organic solvents upon the introduction of long aliphatic side chains. The electrochromic performances of the polymers are also studied. Upon oxidation, the polymers switch from magenta or blue to a transmissive light blue state. In particular, respectable optical contrasts of about 44 and 40% are obtained in the visible and near infrared (NIR) region respectively for P2. The polymers also reveal fast switching of about from one second to a few seconds. In addition, P2 exhibits a high coloration efficiency of 518 and 561 cm 2 /C in the visible and NIR region respectively. The promising electrochromic behaviour of these polymers, together with the enhanced solubility will allow large-scale processing and advancement towards real applications.
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