Since the Basic Law of Shokuiku (nutrition education) was established in 2005, the Japanese government has been promoting nutrition education among children to encourage better eating habits. This study analyzes the 2019 survey data on people’s attitudes towards nutrition education, in order to elucidate the relationship between the results of nutrition education, attitude towards nutrition education and proper eating habits, and the experience of nutrition education. The results reveal that people who received nutrition education at elementary school and middle school tend to have a more positive attitude towards nutrition education. In addition, family conversation on foods during elementary school years has a positive effect on nutritionally balanced eating behavior.
This study examines the relationship between an entrepreneur's experience and firm performance and the changes in this relationship following an initial public offering (IPO). The analysis uses unique panel data (2000–2017) of all newly listed 251 high‐tech small‐ and medium‐sized Korean firms to find an inverse U‐shaped relationship between the entrepreneur's age at the time of establishment, as a proxy of experience, and entrepreneurial performance. The results suggest that accumulated experience plays an important role in entrepreneurial performance, and current policies for young entrepreneurs need to be redesigned.
This study uses a representative sample of Korean manufacturing firms for the period 2010–2018 to examine the relationship between firm size and growth in various aspects. The main findings are as follows. First, smaller firms have a higher average growth rate and wider growth dispersion (growth variance) across the firms. Second, the growth rates of micro and small firms show negative growth persistence resulting in a volatile growth pattern. In contrast, medium and large firms have a high probability that the growth rates persist over time, indicating a stable growth pattern. Third, the first and second findings are robustly observed regardless of the disaggregated sectors in the manufacturing industry, which are divided based on their technological-intensity levels. The findings imply that (a) it is necessary to analyze and understand differences in growth patterns by firm size and (b) firm growth requires policies tailored to the size of firms.
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