<p><em>Sexual abuse can have a profound trauma effect on victims, especially women. The effect of trauma experienced by victims of sexual abuse is an aotonomic liability anxiety syndrome from a very painful experience both physically and emotionally called Post Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD. One therapy for PTSD is hypnotherapy. Hypnotherapy is one kind of complementary /nonconventional therapy where patients are guided to relax in and naturally. The gate of someone's subconscious mind will be open, thus patients tend to be easier to accept healing suggestions given. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of hypnotherapy on Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in women victims of sexual abuse 2019 in Tasikmalaya.</em></p><p><em>This study used a single case experimental design within the A-B-Follow paradigm. A is a baseline measurement, and B is a measurement after administration of therapy and follow-up is the final measurement. This study involved four subjects with the criteria of women who were victims of sexual abuse in Tasikmalaya. Data analysis in this study used quantitative analysis in the form of graphical explanations of research and qualitative analysis in the form of results from observations and interviews during the study. The results of this study found that the level of PTSD women who were sexually abused before hypnotherapy was in the high and medium category. While after hypnotherapy was in the medium and low category. Hence, there is an effect of hypnotherapy on the level of PTSD women victims of sexual abuse.</em></p>
Background: The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding could had an impact on the quality of life for the nation's future generations and also on the national economy. The level of education of the mother can be a cause of the low level of exclusive breastfeeding, most mothers were less aware of the importance of breast milk as the baby's main food. Breastfeeding behavior was related to lack of knowledge, beliefs or perceptions and wrong attitudes from mothers regarding breast milk. The purpose of this study was to describe the relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding behavior in kindergarten teachers Methods: This study was descriptive analytic study with the cross sectional approach. The population was all female kindergarten teachers in Tawang District who had 0-2 years of children, as many as 48 people, using a total sampling technique. Results: Bivariate analysis was performed used the Spearman rank test. Based on the results it was found that the significance level of p value was 0.000 Conclusion: It meant that there was a correlation between knowledge and the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in kindergarten teachers.
This research is motivated by the low skill of writing essays for grade 3 students in elementary school. The low writing ability is due to writing learning in elementary schools often not being noticed. The selection of the right model will give students added value to the learning process so as to facilitate learning activities. One model that can be used by teachers in writing activities includes the picture and picture model, which is a learning model that uses series image media, namely images that are interrelated and form a whole story. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The reason for using this method is to find out how to use the learning model in improving the results of learning activities at Nugraha Pelita Elementary School Jl. Field of Bunihayu Jalancagak Sports Subang Regency. The research subjects were class III Nugraha Pelita Elementary School Jl. Field of Bunihayu Jalancagak Sports Subang Regency. Based on the results of the study concluded as follows: 1) The process of learning activities by applying picture and picture to third grade students of SDN Nugraha Pelita, students are very enthusiastic and active in learning no longer feel bored or bored, this is indicated by an increase in essay writing skills to students; 2) Writing essay skills by applying the picture and picture model can increase, this can be proven by the results of the average value obtained by students which in each cycle has increased, starting from the initial data which only has an average value of 57, in the cycle I meeting 1 on average obtained by students is 65, and the first cycle of meeting 2 on average obtained by students is 70. Then in cycle II. meeting 1 the average value obtained by students is 74, and the second cycle of meeting 2 the average value obtained by students is 78. Then in the third cycle of meeting 1 the average value obtained by students is 81 and the second cycle of meetings 2 values averaged the average obtained by students is 85 which is included in criterion A (very good).
Background:The level of anxiety of women with HIV / AIDS has different categories for each individual, the main cause of this anxiety is hopelessness to depression due to the diagnosis obtained. A person's level of anxiety can be overcome by various methods, one of which is hypnosis. Hypnosis is a natural method used to relieve fear, panic, tension and mental stress. Hypnosis is carried out by direct contact with a person's subconscious mind, giving positive suggestions so that a person can build a positive emotional state. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypnosis on the level of anxiety of women with HIV / AIDS in Tasikmalaya City in 2019. Methods: This type of research is included in experimental research with a quantitative approach. The design of this research is Pre-Experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population was 19 people with the total sampling technique of 19 people. The data analysis technique used the Wilcoxon Test. Results:The results of this study found that the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS before hypnosis was at a moderate level of anxiety. After hypnosis, most of the anxiety levels were in the mild category. The Wilcoxon test results, the value is less than a (0.001 <0.05), so it shows that there is an effect of hypnosis on the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS. The results of this study found that the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS before hypnosis was at a moderate level of anxiety. After hypnosis, most of the anxiety levels were in the mild category. The Wilcoxon test results, the value is less than a (0.001 <0.05), so it shows that there is an effect of hypnosis on the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS. Conclusion: the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS before hypnosis was at a moderate level of anxiety. After hypnosis, most of the anxiety levels were in the mild category. The Wilcoxon test results, the value is less than a (0.001 <0.05), so it shows that there is an effect of hypnosis on the anxiety level of women with HIV / AIDS
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