Abstract:The São Francisco River Integration Project is an infrastructure work conducted by the Brazilian federal government, aiming to guarantee water resources security to 390 municipalities, benefitting about 12 million people that suffer with water scarcity in one of the driest regions in the country. This work presents the method and tools used to evaluate land suitability for rural resettlement of displaced families. All with the intent of mitigating socioeconomic impacts for one of the annex channels in the main project axis, considering legal and technical criteria. Using geoprocessing tools, 4490 hectares of land were effectively identified as best suited for this purpose, helping public managers to promptly decide the adequate course of action. Keywords:Geoprocessing, multicriteria analysis, AHP, rural settlements, resettlement. Resumo:O Projeto de Integração do Rio São Francisco (PISF) é uma obra do Governo Federal que tem como objetivo garantir a segurança hídrica a 390 municípios, beneficiando cerca de 12 milhões de habitantes que sofrem com a escassez de água em uma das regiões mais secas do país. Com a proposta de mitigar os impactos socioeconômicos sobre as populações atingidas pelas obras de um dos canais anexos ao eixo principal do PISF, o Ramal do Agreste, este estudo apresenta a metodologia e ferramentas utilizadas para avaliar a aptidão das terras com base em determinados critérios (legais e técnicos) e seleção das áreas mais aptas a criação de reassentamentos rurais para instalação das famílias desalojadas pelas desapropriações. Assim, a partir da utilização de ferramentas de geoprocessamento e da análise multicritério foram identificados 4.490 hectares
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