This article investigates the relationship between the star effect and match attendance in the National Basketball Association for the 2010-2011 and 2011-2012 seasons. We include five different definitions of star players, measures of short-run league-level competitive balance, and game uncertainty for two rivals in a Tobit regression model. The evidence shows that the appearance of stars increases home and road game attendance. A positive star externality on game attendance is found.
This article addresses the issue of peer effects on a swimmer’s performance. The National Database of Student Athletes in Taiwan from 2008 to 2010 is employed. The results show that a swimmer performs better when his or her competitors are faster. The evidence shows that peer effects are positive. As to the relative quality of swimmers in a competition, dispersed-quality competitors make a swimmer faster. The evidence also shows that older and taller boys swim faster. The regressions of the Heckman selection model support these conclusions.
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