Detected the cracks in porcelain insulator is a strategy to prevent failure. This study proposes a remote detect technique to inspect the cracks in on-line porcelain insulator based on laser-generation based imaging (LGBI) method. Two porcelain insulators samples A and B were designed. Samples A is a 10kv porcelain insulator work outdoors, it has five artificial notch-type defects in the cylindrical surface of porcelain insulator. Sample B is a 10kv porcelain insulator work indoor with aging cracks. All defects in two specimens were detected by laser ultrasonic visualizing inspector (LUVI). Images are quite convenient to confirm cracks morphology. The experiment proves that the cracks in porcelain insulator can be detected by LUVI system.

We report a systematic study of the thickness dependence of magnetic properties in carbon-incorporated Mn-Si films synthesized on a 4H-SiC(0001) homoepitaxial wafer by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and an annealing method. Magnetization characteristics reveal a dual-phase characteristic in films with decreasing thickness. The anomalous Hall effect has been observed in the thicker film; however, the observed temperature dependence cannot be explained by traditional anomalous Hall effect theory. The temperature dependent resisitivity indicates the film has a metallic behavior.