Arboviruses are diseases caused by viruses and transmitted by contaminated saliva of hematophagous arthropods during blood meal. The objective is: to analyze scientific productions on the subject of epidemiology and collective care in the context of arboviruses. Study of the integrative, descriptive, exploratory and qualitative review modality. Data collection took place in August, 2022, in the following scientific databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS); Online Scientific Electronic Library (SciELO); Medical Literature Review (MEDLINE/PUBMED); Web Of Science and Google Scholar. To carry out the search effectively, the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) were defined, which are: Arboviruses; Caution; Epidemiology; Health. The steps established by PRISMA were followed. 07 scientific productions on the subject were gathered. Studies from the year 2022 predominated, in which all of them addressed various aspects related to environmental health, from the symptoms of the disease to its collective impact.
Aiming at the importance of the nurse in the different directions and health care, studies point out the daily challenge of nursing professionals in relation to the importance of considering genetic aspects and in the care of patients with rare genetic diseases, such as Progressive Ossificans Fibrodysplasia (FOP) which is a rare genetic disease that stimulates the formation of bones inside the muscles, tendons, ligaments and other connective tissues progressively restricting movements, causing too much nursing care. This study aims to broaden the nurses’ knowledge about Fibrodysplasia Ossificante Progressiva (FOP), in addition to reporting the main difficulties in the care of patients with FOP; and discussing the importance of appropriate care for the carrier of this rare genetic disease by drawing up a qualified care plan. It is a research of the type bibliographic research of explanatory-descriptive character with qualitative approach, based on bibliographical reviews. According to the material analyzed, it is observed the importance of nurses’ knowledge regarding the disease and its respective treatments and types of care, and for this it is necessary that they have an adequate basis from a knowledge directed through courses, qualifications, lectures and qualified theoretical background. Consequently, in order to perform good care, nurses should guide their team about the best way to assist the patient, making it clear that there is a great challenge when it comes to the unusual, in order to show that it is possible to guarantee correct assistance for these patients.
The Intensive Care Units (ICU) were developed to provide assistance to people in critical condition, being reformulated by the National Humanization Policy (PNH), also called HumanizaSUS, reorganizing health care practices, in order to consider the uniqueness, the multidimensionality and the social context of the patient and his family. Being a humanization defined as a set of actions to qualify a complete assistance, valuing care as the main basis. This study aimed to analyze the scientific contributions on the humanization of care in the Intensive Care Unit, during the period from 2000 to 2012. This is an integrative review of the literature, which allows the realization of scientific knowledge, based on previous studies conducted. Online searches were performed at the Virtual Health Library, Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online) and LILACS (Latin American Literature). Counting with 10 productions, analyzed with an instrument created by the researcher herself. The results showed that the humanization of care contributes significantly to the recovery of the patient in the Intensive Care Unit. However, there are difficulties to overcome, related to issues of the patient and his / her family, the nursing team and health institutions. There is a need for training and awareness of professionals to improve care for critically ill patients.
Esta pesquisa intitulada “Conhecimento e uso dos contraceptivos de emergência por mulheres na ESF” teve como objetivo geral: verificar o conhecimento e uso dos contraceptivos de emergência em mulheres atendidas na unidade de saúde, e como objetivos específicos: traçar o perfil social das entrevistadas; identificar o conhecimento das entrevistadas sobre o contraceptivo de emergência; averiguar o conhecimento das entrevistadas sobre os métodos anticoncepcionais; averiguar o uso do contraceptivo de emergência pelas as entrevistadas. A pesquisa foi do tipo descritiva que teve abordagem quantitativa, foi realizada na Unidade de Saúde da Família Ipiranga Integrada, localizados no município de João Pessoa – PB. A amostra foi constituída por 96 participantes que aceitaram participar do estudo. Foi possível identificar nesse estudo que muitas das mulheres entrevistadas tinham o conhecimento sobre o que era o contraceptivo de emergência, porém uma boa parte delas não sabia como se usava.
Objetivo: analisar publicações científicas referentes aos cuidados de enfermagem para as pessoas com doenças crônicas e o acometimento por Covid-19. Método: Revisão integrativa da literatura, descritiva, exploratória, de origem retrospectiva. Realizado nas bases de dados da SciELO-Scientific Electronic Library Online e Google acadêmico. Utilizando os descritores: Doença crônica; Covid-19; Enfermagem; Cuidado e Pandemia, cruzados pelo operador booleano AND, conforme os critérios de inclusão com estudos entre os anos de 2019 e 2021. Foram eleitas 10 publicações referentes ao tema e organizadas em um quadro para melhor compreensão do assunto em questão. Resultados: As publicações inseridas na pesquisa foram realizadas todas no ano de 2020, por garantirem confiabilidade aos estudos e consequentemente credibilizarem o desempenho da enfermagem. Conclusão: Os cuidados de enfermagem são de suma importância no tratamento de pacientes com doenças crônicas e com acometimento por Covid-19.
Objetivo: analisar as publicações científicas acerca dos cuidados de enfermagem ao paciente de cirurgia cardíaca. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, da modalidade exploratória, descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa. Foi realizada no período de agosto a outubro de 2020, nas seguintes bases de dados, indexadas a Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde: SciELO, LILACS e MEDLINE. Foram selecionadas 07 publicações, e estas foram analisadas, e organizadas em dois quadros, contendo: título, autores, ano de publicação, e os cuidados de enfermagem na cirurgia cardíaca. Resultados: O enfermeiro, junto com sua equipe, acompanha o paciente em todas as etapas da cirurgia cardíaca, e realiza cuidados na alimentação, orientação e acolhimento da família, esclarecimentos para o procedimento, exame físico e sistematização da assistência de enfermagem. Conclusão: os cuidados de enfermagem são essenciais na cirurgia cardíaca, e que ainda é necessário novas pesquisas que fortaleçam e evidenciem esse cuidado.
The use of health technologies provides better health management, anchored in equity, communication and governance in health. Technologies are conceptualized as a tool, which helps from planning to the execution of activities, and can be applied in health or in another area of knowledge. The objective is: to analyze scientific productions related to health technologies in a collective perspective. This study takes the form of an integrative literature review, built through the following steps: definition of the research question, selection of descriptors, choice of database, search and organization of articles and presentation of results. The chosen databases were: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences - LILACS, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online - MEDLINE, Google Scholar and Scientific Electronic Library Online - SciELO, from July to August, year of 2022. Eight studies on the topic were gathered and organized in a table. The results obtained from the research carried out through scientific articles related to health technology and the collective impacts, several concepts were analyzed about the word technology, the main ones being: “light technology”, “light-hard technology” and “hard technology” . It was observed that there is a generalization of these mentioned terms, which are related to the reception along with the dialogue, the information and the production of procedures, respectively.
This study is a bibliographic, descriptive, exploratory and qualitative research. The research took place in July and August, 2021, in the following databases: LILACS (Latin American Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences), MEDLINE (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online) and BDENF (Bibliographic Database Specialized in the Nursing Area. The following descriptors were used: Nursing; Urgency; Emergency and Assistance, according to the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS) crossed by the Boolean operator “AND.” The study gathered 11 articles in its final sample. emergency care (UPA), the nurse is the foundation of the urgency and emergency service together with his team.The nursing professional has a dual-dimensional work, care and management, which are focused on the individual and the collective.
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