Intellectual capital is managed by competencies and the development of information and communication technologies, which have seen high growth and impact in higher education institutions related to scientific publications. The main objective of this study was to provide a summary of the general review of studies related to intellectual capital around the world. Methodology: the Bibliometric analysis was carried out using the Bibliometrix library and BiblioShiny platform of the RStudio® software through the data obtained from the Scopus database. Findings: in total, 389 documents in the Scopus database used “capital”, “intellectual”, “research” and “institutions” as keywords with a growth rate of 2.34% every year from 1947 to 2021. The publications were written by around 866 authors, mainly from the USA, the UK, and Spain. Original value: the data obtained show that intellectual capital has been important and relevant in the scientific publications of the last six years, which were related by the number of authors by institutions.
The objective of this work was to design a milk “Panelitas” molding machine, which can provide process technification and quality of life of workers of this industrial sector, which will achieve higher production and thus guarantee an inventory of the products elaborate handmade using methodologies and theories of design. Finally, the results calculated mathematically are supported by the finite element analysis that corroborates the excellent performance of the material selected for the machine, specifically the hopper, which is the most important element. In anything case, the materials exceed the mechanical properties of the material and element selected under the real operation conditions.
Los costos como herramienta de gestión permiten que las organizaciones actuales implementen estrategias y tácticas importantes para fortalecer los procesos de decisiones empresariales y su vez asegurar la competitividad y la sostenibilidad en los mercados globales. Desde esta óptica, la presente investigación se enfocó en evaluar la dinámica de los costos y su adopción tecnológica e innovadora por las organizaciones del sector manufacturero de la ciudad de Ocaña, así mismo, determinó la relación entre la incidencia de la innovación y el uso de las nuevas tecnologías para organizar la información en los sistemas de costo de fabricación en dicho sector. Para el cumplimiento de lo descrito, se utilizó una metodología descriptiva con enfoque cuantitativo, aplicando un cuestionario bajo la escala Likert y analizando los datos estadísticamente mediante el Software SPSS. Se deduce que los costos de producción en las empresas objeto de estudio se aplica de manera intituitiva, limitando la implementación de herramientas innovadoras y tecnológicas en su sistema productivo.
Este artículo aborda un análisis bibliométrico sobre innovación abierta a nivel mundial, utilizando la base de datos Scopus para el periodo de 2010 a 2021. Para lo cual se utilizó el tipo de investigación descriptiva, con enfoque cuantitativo mediante el análisis estadístico, y cualitativo en el análisis documental de las publicaciones más importantes. Se encontró que el estudio de innovación abierta ha tenido mayor importancia a nivel global, destacándose países como: Italia, Estados Unidos, Reino Unido, Alemania y España en el área temática de Negocios y Gestión principalmente. También se analizaron las palabras claves utilizando el software VOSviewer, los principales autores e instituciones más relevantes de esta temática de estudio a nivel global y en Colombia. No obstante, en Colombia existen escasos estudios relacionados con esta temática, por lo que, se requiere que exista un mayor interés científico por esta área. Como producto del análisis realizado, se identificaron las características y las tendencias de investigación actual, se presenta un modelo teórico, teniendo en cuenta las orientaciones del Método Ordinatio, resaltando las particularidades más importantes de las publicaciones realizadas.
Clays are of great importance at the industrial level because they can be used to make masonry products such as blocks, roof tiles, bricks, and tiles, among others. Currently, many companies in the ceramic sector get a lot of waste due to the lack of technical analysis of the raw material to forecast the behavior of the ceramic mixtures and to improve the quality of the final product. In this paper, the physical and chemical characterization of the clay used in one of the companies dedicated to the manufacture of masonry products for construction in Ocaña, Norte de Santander, Colombia was conducted. The development of the investigation was achieved by means of the execution of physical and chemical tests to the sample of selected clay from different points of the production process with which the granulometry, index of plasticity and the mineralogical composition were determined. The results obtained show that the clays currently used by the company are at a low level for masonry products for construction. This is why the addition of other clays is considered, with which an optimum mixture is achieved with which can meet the requirements of the current regulations in force. It is essential to technologically characterize the clays to optimize the mix and thus avoid defective products. It will obviously improve the company’s environmental and economic resources.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.