Experimental observation of hybrid mode of Tamm plasmon-polariton and surface plasmon-polariton is reported. The hybrid state is excited in one-dimensional photonic crystal terminated by semitransparent metal film under conditions of total internal reflection for transverse-magnetic-polarized light. Coupling between Tamm and surface plasmon-polaritons leads to repulsion of their dispersion curves controlled by metal film thickness.
Thanks to a high refractive index, giant optical anisotropy, and pronounced excitonic response, bulk transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have recently been discovered to be an ideal foundation for post‐silicon photonics. The inversion symmetry of bulk TMDCs, on the other hand, prevents their use in nonlinear‐optical processes such as second‐harmonic generation (SHG). To overcome this obstacle and broaden the application scope of TMDCs, MoS2 nanodisks are engineered to couple Mie resonances with C‐excitons. As a result, their alliance produces 23‐fold enhancement of SHG intensity with respect to the resonant SHG from a high‐quality exfoliated MoS2 monolayer under C‐exciton excitation. Furthermore, SHG demonstrates a strongly anisotropic response typical of a MoS2 monolayer due to the single‐crystal structure of the fabricated nanodisks, providing a polarization degree of freedom to manipulate SHG. Hence, these results significantly improve the potential of bulk TMDCs enabling an avenue for next‐generation nonlinear photonics.
Ultrafast all-optical modulators
are crucial parts of prospective
photonic devices. A number of plasmonic and dielectric nanostructures
were nominated as candidates for integrated all-optical circuits.
The key principle in the design of such devices is to engineer artificial
optical resonances to increase the magnitude of modulation or to change
the characteristic switching time. The major drawback is that the
manufacturing becomes rather sophisticated. Here, we propose a method
to tailor the ultrafast response of photonic crystal–metal
nanostructures by employing a spectral shift of the Tamm-plasmon resonance.
We show that for the absorbed pump fluence of 6 pJ reflectance of
the sample at the near-infrared probe wavelength in the vicinity of
the Tamm-plasmon resonance changes 25× stronger as compared with
a bare metal film. Additionally, we show that by choosing a proper
wavelength around the resonance a background-free reflectance modulation
can be achieved. The characteristic pulse-limited switching time,
in this case, is 150 fs.
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