In spite of international calls for the closure of compulsory detention centres, the number of facilities and detained people remained high in the seven countries included in the analysis. These officially reported figures are concerning regarding access to effective drug dependence treatment and given the potential for additional human rights abuses within compulsory detention centers. Further concerted policy and advocacy efforts should support transition of treatment for people with drug dependence towards human rights-based and evidence-based drug dependence treatment. Expansion of existing drug and HIV services in the community rather than compulsory treatment modalities will effectively address the region's drug and HIV burden.
countries such as Indonesia where HIV programmes are not prioritised domestically. This effort requires urgent attention. Politics might hinder cross country learning.Guidance across the Asia Pacific region has restricted scope given the diversity of contexts, disparity of investment, and effectiveness of HIV interventions. Without this recognition, these countries will continue on a poor trajectory even with adequate funding.
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