In recent years, the quasi -switched boost inverter uses widely in electrical systems. This paper proposes a method to control the AC output voltage and reduce the current ripple of the booster inductor in the quasi-switched boost inverter (QSBI). The proposed technique base on carrier pulse width modulation with two triangles with phase shifts 90◦. This technique uses the offset function to expand the modulation index and the algorithm for output voltage stabilization based on the adjustment of the boost ratio. The modulation index expansion will reduce the stress voltage on the switches by an average of 16.5% under the simulated conditions. The boost factor base on the short circuit time on the DC / DC booster and the inverter on the zero vectors. So, the duty ratio (of the boost DC / DC) can reduce by the short-circuit pulses that insert in the position of zero vectors, so the inverter is responsible for both boosting and inverting. The combination helps to reduce the current ripple on the boost inductor. Besides that, reducing the short-circuit ratio of DC / DC booster will also reduce the capacity of the booster switch and thereby reduce the production cost. The analysis clarifies the proposed technique. Simulations and experiments evaluate the proposed method.
This paper presents a carrier modulation technique to control the three-phase, two-level quasi switched boost inverter. This PWM algorithm uses three carrier waves, the first of which is for the inverter while the others are for the booster. The boost factor depends on the short circuit interval on the DC/DC booster and the inverter. When the short circuit interval on the DC boost is twice that on the inverter, the modulation index can be enlarged. The new algorithm is analyzed, calculated, simulated, and tested. The analysis and calculation results show that the proposed technique can reduce the voltage on the DC link capacitor compared to a conventional approach. It can reach 22.16% when the ratio of the DC source voltage to the effective reference voltage is 0.5. The modulation index can extend to 29% under these conditions and the current ripple in the boost inductor can be reduced by 4.8%. The simulation and experimental results also show similarities, thereby confirming the analysis and calculation.
This paper proposes the non-isolated DC-DC converter with high boost ratios and efficiency. We suggest boosting methods including voltage multiplier cells or coupled inductors. However, both techniques have a limited constant voltage multiplier coefficient according to the fixed configuration. Therefore, in the proposed method, we change the multiplier factor (as the number of activity levels) and combine it with the turn of the appropriate duty cycle; these factors are considered at the same time in order to increase the energy conversion efficiency and expand the control area of the duty cycle. A mathematical analysis of the losses of the components in operation modes shows that the boost ratio and efficiency are functions of the number of activity levels and duty cycle. Therefore, this paper proposes an algorithm for tracking the activity levels and duty cycle in order to obtain the maximum efficiency. The simulations produced with the Powersim-PSIM software, and the experiments with load capacities of 250 W, 500 W and 1000 W, boosting the ratio by more than ten times, were conducted in order to clarify the capabilities of the proposed configuration.
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