Diketopyrrolopyrrole–ethynylene-bridged
porphyrin dimers are capped with electron-deficient 3-ethylrhodanine
(A2) via a π-bridge of phenylene ethynylene, affording
two new acceptor–donor–acceptor structural porphyrin
dimers (DPP-2TTP and DPP-2TP) with strong absorption in ranges of
400–550 nm (Soret bands) and 700–900 nm (Q bands). Their
intrinsic absorption deficiency between the Soret and Q bands could
be perfectly compensated by a wide-bandgap small molecule DR3TBDTTF
(D*) with absorption at 500–700 nm. Impressively, the optimal
ternary device based on the blend films of DPP-2TPP, DR3TBDTTF (20
wt %), and PC71BM shows a PCE of 11.15%, whereas the binary
devices based on DPP-2TTP/PC71BM and DPP-2TP/PC71BM blend films exhibit PCEs of 9.30 and 8.23%, respectively. The
high compatibility of the low bandgap porphyrin dimers with the wide-bandgap
small molecule provides a new threesome with PC71BM for
highly efficient panchromatic ternary organic solar cells.
Organic solar cells (OSCs) have been considered as a promising cost-effective alternative to silicon-based solar cell counterparts due to their lightweight, mechanical flexibility, and easy fabrication features. Over the past...
Organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells are promising indoor light energy harvesters because organic materials absorb strongly in the visible range. An indoor photovoltaic (IPV) device is an effective tool for the remote off‐grid wireless charging. However, as the indoor light fluxes are much weaker than the 1‐Sun condition, high‐performance indoor cells should have large areas in order to generate appreciable energies. They would then appear as flat, but expansive and dark objects if deployed indoors. Their presence would then alter the indoor lighting environment and affect visual perceptions. This work addresses the lighting and perception issues of IPV cells in three ways. i) A concept is proposed such that a high‐efficiency, semitransparent indoor OPV cell should possess an absorbance which is mismatched with the emission spectra of the light sources. ii) It is demonstrated that bulk heterojunction (BHJ) OPV solar cells with porphyrin donors can serve as high‐transparency and high‐efficiency indoor light harvesters. iii) Quantitative assessment criteria are presented for the transparency and chromaticity of an indoor semitransparent OPV cell, demonstrating that porphyrin‐based P2:PC71BM semitransparent BHJ cells can achieve a power conversion efficiency (PCE) exceeding 10%, and an illuminance transparency ~65%, while preserving the color perception of the light sources.
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