The recognition of the human being, their life, health, honor, dignity, inviolability, and security, as the highest social value is a key principle of the Constitution of Ukraine and its implementation in the spectrum of public authority has been the subject of in-depth theoretical and legal analysis. The historical origins of the modern perception of human value, reaching the depths of the birth of the Christian faith, the revolutionary events in the European past, the world wars, and the adoption of the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights are reflected in many states’ constitutions, including modern Ukraine’s. At the same time, certain problems are obvious, including differences in the perception of the content of human rights between Western and Eastern civilizations, Christian and Muslim beliefs, and the diverse constitutional declarations with their legislative implementation, as well as the separation of new human rights, problems that are increasingly attracting the attention of scholars and practitioners.
Establishment of collective rights in the Constitution of Ukraine is an important factor in fulfilment of all human rights and freedoms. The right to freedom of association in political parties and public organizations, right to assemble peacefully, unarmed, and hold meetings, rallies, campaigns and demonstrations, right to file collective appeals to the state and local authorities are the main collective human rights in Ukraine. Their implementation is not subject to any restrictions, except for those directly stated in the foundation of the Basic Law of Ukraine. Among them a leading position is occupied by the interests of national security. Collective rights are becoming increasingly important and challenging in their implementation in a state and society precisely in connection with the problem of ensuring national security. Societal and political processes, both in our country and abroad, which are associated with display of collective rights, give reason to perceive this phenomenon as a socio-political and scientific and legal problem. It needs more attention and further action.
Recognition of a person, his life, health, honor, dignity, inviolability and security as the highest social value, as a key principle of the Constitution of Ukraine and its implementation in the spectrum of public authority is the subject of in-depth theoretical and legal analysis. Historical origins of modern perception of human value. reaching the depths of the birth of the Christian faith, revolutionary events in the European space of the past, world wars, the adoption of the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights are reflected in many constitutions of states, including modern Ukraine. At the same time, certain problems are obvious in this area, including: differences in the perception of the content of human rights in Western and Eastern civilizations, Christian and Muslim beliefs, diverse constitutional declaration and further legislative implementation, the separation of new human rights is increasingly attracting the attention of scholars and practitioners. Some of these problems have been the subject of research.
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