Ab initio calculations and time-resolved photoionization spectroscopy were carried out to characterize the role of the lowest two pi sigma* excited states for the photoinduced processes in the adenine monomer, adenine dimer, and adenine-water clusters. The calculations show--with respect to the monomer--a stabilization of 0.11-0.14 eV for the pi sigma* states in different isomers of adenine dimer and an even bigger stabilization of 0.14-0.36 eV for isomers of adenine-(H2O)1 and adenine-(H2O)3. Hence, the stabilized pi sigma* states should play an important role in the excited-state relaxation of partially or fully solvated adenine. This conclusion is supported by experimental results: In the adenine monomer, strong n pi* state signals are observed. Those signals are reduced in adenine dimer and vanish in water clusters due to the competing relaxation via the pi sigma* states.

Vous avez des questions? Nous pouvons vous aider. Pour communiquer directement avec un auteur, consultez la première page de la revue dans laquelle son article a été publié afin de trouver ses coordonnées. Si vous n'arrivez pas à les repérer, communiquez avec nous à PublicationsArchive-ArchivesPublications@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca. Questions? Contact the NRC Publications Archive team atPublicationsArchive-ArchivesPublications@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca. If you wish to email the authors directly, please see the first page of the publication for their contact information. NRC Publications Archive Archives des publications du CNRCThis publication could be one of several versions: author's original, accepted manuscript or the publisher's version. / La version de cette publication peut être l'une des suivantes : la version prépublication de l'auteur, la version acceptée du manuscrit ou la version de l'éditeur. For the publisher's version, please access the DOI link below./ Pour consulter la version de l'éditeur, utilisez le lien DOI ci-dessous.http://doi.org/10.1021/jp076800eAccess and use of this website and the material on it are subject to the Terms and Conditions set forth at Electronic structure of adenine and thymine base pairs studied by femtosecond electron-ion coincidence spectroscopy Gador, Niklas; Samoylova, Elena; Smith, Valoris Reid; Stolow, Albert; Rayner, David M.; Radloff, Wolfgang; Hertel, Ingolf Volker; Schultz, Thomas http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/fra/droits L'accès à ce site Web et l'utilisation de son contenu sont assujettis aux conditions présentées dans le site LISEZ CES CONDITIONS ATTENTIVEMENT AVANT D'UTILISER CE SITE WEB. NRC Publications Record / Notice d'Archives des publications de CNRC:http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/view/object/?id=db4ea838-d64b-464c-aa0b-a7edab815e24 http://nparc.cisti-icist.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/fra/voir/objet/?id=db4ea838-d64b-464c-aa0b-a7edab815e24 Sciences, National Research Council, 100 Sussex DriVe, Ottawa, K1A 0R6 Canada, and Max Born Institute, 12489 Berlin-Adlershof, Germany ReceiVed: August 24, 2007; In Final Form: September 6, 2007 Femtosecond pump-probe spectroscopy was combined with photoelectron-photoion coincidence detection to investigate the electronic structure and dynamics of isolated adenine (A) and thymine (T) dimers and the adenine-thymine (AT) base pair. The photoelectron spectra show that ππ* and nπ* states are only weakly perturbed in the hydrogen-bound dimers as compared to the monomers. For cationic base pairs with internal energies greater than 1 eV, we observed considerable cluster fragmentation into protonated monomers. This process selectively removed signals from the nπ* f n -1 ionization channel in all dimers. The photoelectron spectra are compared to time-resolved mass spectra and confirm the assignment of short-lived ππ* and nπ* populations in the adenine, thymine, and mixed AT dimers.

We present femtosecond pump-probe mass and photoelectron spectra for adenine (A) and microhydrated A(m)(H(2)O)(n) clusters. Three distinct relaxation processes of photoexcited electronic states were distinguished: in unhydrated A, relaxation of the optically bright pipi* state occurred via the dark npi* state with respective lifetimes of <0.1 and 1.3 ps. In microhydrated clusters A(H(2)O)(n), relaxation via the npi* state is quenched by a faster relaxation process, probably involving pisigma* states. For the predominantly hydrogen-bonded adenine dimer (A(2)), excited state relaxation is dominated by monomer-like processes. When the adenine dimer is clustered with several water molecules, we observe a nanosecond lifetime from excimer states in pi-stacked clusters. From the electron spectra we estimate adiabatic ionization potentials of 8.32 eV (A), 8.27 eV (A(H(2)O)(1)), 8.19 eV (A(H(2)O)(2)), 8.10 eV (A(H(2)O)(3)), 8.18 eV (A(2)), and 8.0 eV (A(2)(H(2)O)(3-5)).

No abstract