The article discusses a method of improving the cold resistance of steels of a ferrite-pearlite class. It has been established that the process of programmed hardening, combined with an additional medium temperature tempering, has a positive effect on the cold resistance of thermally improved 09G2S steel. The mechanical properties of steel grade 09G2S were determined before and after additional tempering at mediumtemperature. It is shown that the new technology allows the critical temperature of brittleness, determined by the criterion of the energy intensity of failure, to be shifted to lower temperatures by 15°C, and at the same time to increase the impact strength of 09G2S steel three times more at a temperature of minus 90°C without changing its strength properties.
The work studies effects of temperature – time parameters of homogenizing annealing and related structural changes on the content of δ-ferrite in high-chromium martensitic steel grade 07Kh15N5D4B, obtained by selective laser alloying. It is shown that homogenizing annealing at a temperature of 1150°C with a holding time for 8 hours reduces the content of δ-ferrite, eliminates the cellular structure, and also increases the strength properties of the above-mentioned steel.
A method for improving the mechanical properties of nickel monocrystalline alloys of the SLZhS5VI and ZhS32-VI brands used for gas turbine blades by means of program hardening combined with aging is considered. The mechanical properties of nickel alloys of grades SLZhS5-VI and ZhS32-VI after homogenization, quenching and aging, combined with programmed hardening, have been determined.
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