Glass samples with composition 50PbO : 25TiO 2 : (25-X) B 2 O 3 : XSiO 2 (with X = 0, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, and 5 mol%) were prepared by conventional quenching technique. These glass samples were converted to glass ceramics by the two-stage heat treatment schedule. Formation of ferroelectric lead titanate phase in the glass ceramics was confirmed from the XRD. The density, CTE, and dielectric constant of the glass and glass-ceramic samples were measured. The glass-ceramic sample containing 2.5 mol% SiO 2 exhibited the highest dielectric constant. The SEMs of glass-ceramic samples were studied. The P-E hysteresis loop studies also revealed the highest remnant polarization for this sample, which has a potential for being developed for practical applications.
PbTiO 3 glass-ceramics were prepared by following two stage heat treatment schedule. The effect of heat treatment duration on the physical properties of glass-ceramic was studied. The density, CTE, dielectric constant and ferroelectric properties varied systematically with heat treatment duration and exhibited an optimum for 32 h. These properties have a good correlation with the volume fraction of lead titanate phase crystallized in the glass-ceramics. Impedance spectroscopy was used to analyse the behaviour of glass-ceramic samples. The studies of ferroelectric properties show that PbTiO 3 glass-ceramics has a potential for high temperature applications.
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