The major metabolic pathway for profenofos in cotton involves cleavage of the phosphorothioate ester to yield 4-bromo-2-chlorophenol followed by conjugation with sugars. This investigation found a unique sugar conjugate in cotton stalks and seed. The unique metabolite is identified as a glucosylsulfate conjugate of 4-bromo-2-chlorophenol, and its isolation and structure elucidation are reported. Keywords: Organophosphate metabolism; cotton plants; conjugation reactions; O-glucosylsulfate formation
A gas-liquid chromatographic (GLC) method for determining fluometuron in a wettable powder formulation containing about 80% active ingredient was collaboratively studied using a matched pair scheme. The samples were dissolved in chloroform containing diethyl phthalate as an internal standard, derivatized with trifluoroacetic anhydride, and chromatographed on OV-3, using a flame ionization detector. Analyses of the 2 samples by 14 collaborators, using peak height measurements, showed the following results: 0.99% overall coefficient of variation, 1.08% coefficient of variation for the random error, and no evidence of systematic error. The validity of these results was verified by a concurrent collaborative effort using high pressure liquid chromatography. Analyses of the 2 samples by 8 collaborators, using peak height measurements, showed a 1.17 standard deviation of the total for liquid chromatography vs. 0.76 standard deviation of the total for GLC. The averages for Sample A and Sample B by liquid chromatography showed a relative difference of 0.19 and 0.00%, respectively, when compared with the results by the GLC method. The GLC method has been adopted as official first action.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.