A three-pulse degenerate four-wave-mixing experiment and its theoretical analysis reveal contributions of local field and biexciton effects to the nonlinear optical response of the two-dimensional exciton. Quantum beats with a frequency equivalent to the biexciton binding energy appear only for specific polarizations.Polarization-dependent spectrally resolved four-wave mixing shows an additional peak that is separated from the 1s heavy-hole exciton line by the biexciton binding energy. These experimental results are in good agreement with the optical selection rules of the theoretical model, providing evidence for biexcitonic contributions to the four-wave mixing.
Simultaneous excitation of heavy- and light-hole quantum-well excitions with linearly polarized ultrashort laser pulses results in oscillating four-wave-mixing and pump-probe signals. These are elliptically polarized, except for exactly parallel and perpendicular incident polarizations, for which they are also linearly polarized. In the latter case, the heavy- and light-hole components are in phase or out of phase, respectively
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.