Üretim, yaşadığımız doğaya hiç müdahale etmeksizin ortaya çıkan bir fenomen olmakla birlikte, doğanın kendi girdilerini çıktıya dönüştürme gücünden oluşur. Örneğin dağ başında, bir otun büyümesi için; tohum, toprak, su ve güneş gerekli olduğu gibi insanlığın hizmetine sunulması planlanan bir tarımsal ürün için gerekli girdilerin listesi bir hayli uzundur. Bu listenin tümü doğada bulunamayacağına göre bunların sağlanması için ekonomik değer ölçülerine gerek vardır. Bu durumda; ortaya çıkacak ürünün de girdi listesinde yer alan unsurlardan daha büyük ekonomik bir değer taşıması beklenir.
The advent of the fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, brings about both opportunities and challenges that are likely to set developed economies even farther apart from emerging economies. This book, through the perspective of researchers in the emerging markets, presents analyses on a number of issues important to entrepreneurial finance, such as debt financing, mergers and acquisitions, stock market efficiency, resource allocation and consumption, and sustainable development.
Youth are the main foundation for a country. They represent the future of society, which they shape through their attitudes and behaviours. Transparency International shows that young people know that corruption is wrong, that they are willing to report on and expose corruption, and that they aspire to live in societies that are fair, transparent and rooted in integrity.
The advent of the fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, brings about both opportunities and challenges that are likely to set developed economies even farther apart from emerging economies. This book, through the perspective of researchers in the emerging markets, presents analyses on a number of issues important to entrepreneurial finance, such as debt financing, mergers and acquisitions, stock market efficiency, resource allocation and consumption, and sustainable development. It aims at improving our understanding of the financing needs as well as the financial risks involved in entrepreneurial endeavors in less developed settings in the new era.
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