This study aims to study the validity of evidence and evidence in the electronic trial. One of the stages in the examination of criminal cases is proof. Proof is a problem that plays a role in the examination process at a court hearing, because through the evidence of the defendant's fate is determined. Assessment of the validity of the evidence and evidence in the electronic trial must still be in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. This study uses secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, literature books related to research material. The data obtained was then analyzed using a qualitative analysis method presented in the form of description. The results of the study found that the existing laws and regulations were not sufficient because there were no detailed provisions regarding the validity of both physical and electronic evidence used in electronic trials. Criminal procedural law reforms need to be carried out in order to be a standard guideline for the implementation of electronic trials.
The division of joint property in a divorce must indeed be carried out, but the husband and wife only question the distribution of the property after a court decision. This is because the husband and wife do not think about the treasures at all. And the problem that arises after the divorce is the problem of property going on. This study aims to examine the implementation of the distribution of joint property in the Religious Courts. The type of research used by the author is sociological juridical, the nature of qualitative descriptive research is research that describes events and behavioral interactions. Based on research and discussion, it is found that, the distribution of joint assets through the trial, can be done after a divorce, as described in Law number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts Article 86 paragraph (1). In deciding the case, the Panel of Judges uses a legal consideration, in which the decision has a strong legal basis which contains a legal abstraction that in the event of a divorce, each party (husband and wife) gets half of their joint property. If from the distribution of joint assets of husband and wife after the divorce, no agreement is found in the distribution, then this joint property becomes a dispute and the proof is through the trial process, with accurate evidence and witnesses.
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