Abstrak: Kekerasan seksual yang menimpa siswa PAUD/TK Jakarta International School beberapa waktu yang lalu menyadarkan kita akan pentingnya mengembangkan materi pendidikan seks untuk anak usia dini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menemukan model dan materi pendidikan seks anak usia dini perspektif gender. Sumber data primer penelitian adalah guru-guru TK/PAUD. Langkah penelitian meliputi identifikasi permasalahan sexual abuse anak usia dini, identifikasi kebutuhan, potensi, pendidikan seks anak usia dini perspektif gender, dan FGD workshop model dan materi pendidikan seks anak usia dini perspektif gender. Uji model dan materi oleh psikolog anak dan ahli pendidikan. Ada pun materi pokok pendidikan seks anak usia dini meliputi tema-tema: (1) Aku dan Tubuhku; (2) Aku dan Pakaianku; (3) Keluarga dan Orang di Sekitarku; dan (4) Cara Merawat dan Menjaga Tubuh. Model pembelajaran dengan menggunakan sentra bermain peran. Hasil pengembangan materi ajar divalidasi oleh pakar dengan menghasilkan nilai “Baik” untuk bahan yang menyangkut ranah kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotrik. Kata Kunci: pendidikan seks, perspektif gender, anak usia dini, sexual abuse A MODEL AND MATERIAL OF SEX EDUCATION FOR EARLY-AGED-CHILDREN OF GENDER PERSPERCTIVE TO PREVENT SEXUAL ABUSE Abstract: Sexual abuse occurring on the early-aged student of Jakarta International School made us realize on the importance of developing sex education materials for early-aged child. This study was aimed to find a model and material for sex education for early-aged children of gender perspective. The data source was the teachers of kindergartens. The steps of the study was identifying sexual abuse on the early-aged children; identifying needs, potentials, sex education of early-aged children of gender perspective; conducting FGD workshop model. The model and material were validated by involving psychologists and education experts. The findings showed that the material of sex education for earlyaged children covered the themes: (1) My body and I; (2) My Clothes and I; (3) Family and My Surrounding; and (4) The Way to Care and Preserve Body. The intructional model used the role play technique. The developed product validated by experts belonged to the good category covering the cognitive, affective, and psychomotoric domains. Keywords: sex education, gender perspective, early-aged-child, sexual abuse
Online learning is a problem solving during the Covid-19 pandemic. Al-Amin Muhammadaiyah Boarding School (MBS) of Bojonegoro as one of the educational institutions under the auspices of Muhammadiyah is consistent and obedient to the decision of both central and regional governments to eliminate offline learning as an effort to reduce the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The implementation of online learning at Al-Amin MBS of Bojonegoro uses google classroom, zoom metting and whatssapp application. The effectiveness and efficiency of online learning can be linked to the level of student learning activities related to attendance, doing assignments, discussions and others. The formulation of this research problem is How is the level of learning activity of Al-Amin MBS of Bojonegoro students in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic? The purpose of this study was to determine the level of student learning activity and the treatment strategies or treatment of Al-Amin MBS in the implementation of online learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with survey research type. The data analysis used quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that the level of student learning activity was in the active or good category. The treatment strategies or treatments prepared by Al-Amin MBS of Bojonegoro in online learning are reducing the duration of lesson time and requiring teachers to make a resume of each learning material.
ABSTRAKPentingnya peran orang tua dalam pengembangan potensi anak bisa dimulai sejak anak masih usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana hubungan antara efektifitas komunikasi orang tua terhadap kepribadian intrapersonal anak. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelompok B1 / usia 5-6 tahun Sekolah PAUD Terpadu Aisyiyah Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember sebanyak 18 orang, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi dan angket. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan product moment dari Karl Pearson. Hasil penelitian dengan koefisien korelasi menunjukkan 0,900, dengan taraf kesesatan 5% = 0,514, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat korelasi searah yang positif antara kedua variabel tersebut, artinya tingginya nilai komunikasi efektif orang tua akan diikuti pula oleh tingginya nilai atau tingkat kecerdasan intrapersonal anak. Melalui pembiasaan dan kesadaran orang tua untuk melakukan komunikasi yang efektif kepada anak, mampu membantu anak untuk mengembangkan kemapuan intrapersonal. Kata kunci: anak, kepribadian intrapersonal, komunikasi efektif, orang tuaABSTRACT Parents have very crucial roles in building a child's potentials and it is urged to do in the early age. This study aimed to find out the correlation between the effectivity of communication the parents have with their children toward the children's intrapersonal intelligence. The subjects of the study were 18 students of early childhood education ages 5-6 at PAUD Terpadu Aisyiyah Kaliwates Jember. The data were gatherd using observation and questionnaire. Karl Pearson's product moment was employed to analyze the data. The results of the study revealed thecorrelation coefficient of 0.900 and standart error of 5% = 0.514. This means it has positive correlation between the parents' effectiveness of communication toward the child's intrapersonal intelligence. In other words, the more effective the parents' communication, the better the child' intrapersonal intelligence is.
Abstrak This article offers a new construction of learning perspective about healthy food for early learners. To date, the term of healthy food has been introduced in early childhood education as a balanced nutritious food known as a “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna and Halal”. The consumption patterns, kinds and variations of meals of a child are mostly managed by parents or influenced by the environment.The new perspective is emphasized more on the concept of the "good" side as in the Islamic concept of food known as thoyibbah food. An understanding of toyyibah food in children is expected to be able to construct a mindset about a healthy lifestyle for their future. As exploration research, this study took 70 students of four classes from 3 different kindergartens as the subjects of the study. The results of this study have formulated a strategy to help children increase their understanding in selecting healthy food, choosing a good source of food, and the impact of choosing unhealthy (not toyyibah) food for their future health. Keywords : healthy; lifestyle; thoyyibah food Tulisan ini menawarkan konstruksi baru perspektif tentang makanan sehat untuk anak usia dini. Sampai saat ini, konsep makanan sehat telah diajarkan di PAUD sebagai nutrisi yang mengandung gizi seimbang yang dikenal dengan istilah “4 Sehat 5 Sempurna dan Halal”. Pola konsumsi, ragam dan variasi makanan anak biasanya dikenalkan dan dipilih oleh orang tua atau pengaruh lingkungan seputar anak. Perspektif baru dalam kajian ini menekankan pada konsep “baik” yang didekati dengan konsep pangan Islami atau dikenal sebagai Pangan Toyyibah. Pengertian toyyibah untuk anak usia dini diharapkan menjadi wawasan baru tentang gaya hidup sehat yang semestinya menjadi gaya hidup kelak di masa mendatang. Kajian ini merupakan studi eksplorasi terhadap 70 anak pada 4 kelas dari 3 PAUD yang menjadi subyek pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menghasilkan formulasi strategi pembelajaran yang dapat mengkonstrak pemahaman anak dalam memilih makanan yang sehat, memilih sumber pangan yang baik, dan dapat membedakan akibat dari memilih pangan yang tidak sehat daripada yang sehat bagi kesehatan mereka di masa depan. Kata kunci: sehat, gaya hidup, pangan toyyibah
During the COVID-19 pandemic many education institutions implement e-learning as a replacement of traditional face to face teaching and learning activities. This situation forced students and teachers to adapt to the new normal of teaching and learning activity. This study aimed to examine the determinant factors of behavioral intention of using e-learning associated with the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) for early childhood teacher education students. The factors included in the model are perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, attitude, behavioral intention, self-efficacy, subjective norm, and system accessibility. Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) technique was employed with SmartPLS as a computational software. Using samples students in Early Childhood Teacher Education Program in Muhammadiyah University of Jember – Indonesia, this study result that perceived usefulness affects behavioral intention directly while self-efficacy affect behavioral intention directly and indirectly through perceived usefulness.
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