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Calculation of dynamical parameters for photoionization requires an accurate description of both initial and final states of the system, as well as of the outgoing electron. We here show, that using a linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) B-spline density functional (DFT) method to describe the outgoing electron, in combination with correlated equation-of-motion coupled cluster singles and double (EOM-CCSD) Dyson orbitals, gives good agreement with experiment and outperforms other simpler approaches, like plane and Coulomb waves, used to describe the photoelectron. Results are presented for cross sections, angular distributions and dichroic parameters in chiral molecules, as well as for photoionization from excited states. We also present a comparison with the results obtained using Hartree-Fock (HF) and density-functional theory molecular orbitals selected according to Koopmans' theorem for the bound states. File list (2) download file view on ChemRxiv CCDyson+B-SplineDFT.pdf (631.68 KiB) download file view on ChemRxiv CCDyson+B-SplineDFT_SI.pdf (774.76 KiB)
Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.
The interpretation of the ultrafast photophysics of transition metal complexes following photoabsorption is quite involved as the heavy metal center leads to a complicated and entangled singlet-triplet manifold. This opens...
A highly correlated
combination of the equation-of-motion coupled
cluster (EOM-CC) Dyson orbital and the multicentric B-spline time-dependent
density functional theory (TDDFT)-based approach is proposed and implemented
within the single-channel approximation to describe molecular photoionization
processes. The twofold objective of the approach is to capture interchannel
coupling effects, missing in the B-spline DFT treatment, and to explore
the response of Dyson orbitals to strong correlation effects and its
influence on the photoionization observables. We validate our scheme
by computing partial cross sections, branching ratios, asymmetry parameters,
and molecular frame photoelectron angular distributions of simple
molecules. Finally, the method has been applied to the study of photoelectron
spectra of the Ni(C3H5)2 molecule,
where giant correlation effects completely destroy the Koopmans picture.
A time-dependent equation-of-motion coupled-cluster singles and doubles (TD-EOM-CCSD) method is implemented, which uses a reduced basis calculated with the asymmetric band Lanczos algorithm. The approach is used to study weak-field processes in small molecules induced by ultrashort valence pump and core probe pulses. We assess the reliability of the procedure by comparing TD-EOM-CCSD absorption spectra to spectra obtained from the time-dependent coupled-cluster singles and doubles method, and observe that spectral features can be reproduced for several molecules, at much lower computational times. We discuss how multiphoton absorption and symmetry can be handled in the method, and general features of the core-valence separation projection technique. We also model the transient absorption of an attosecond x-ray probe pulse by the glycine molecule.
We
present the novel observation that Duschinsky mixings can lead
to the breakdown of Kasha’s rule in a white light phosphor
molecule, dibenzo[b,d]thiophen-2-yl
(4-chlorophenyl)methanone. Our theoretical analyses show the energy
gap between the T1 and T2 states (0.48 eV) is
too large to allow for any significant population of the T2 state at room temperature and instead the faster intersystem crossing
(ISC) between the S1 and T2 states is rather
due to strong Duschinsky mixing, leading to the emission from the
T2 state as well. A second-order cumulant-based method
has been used for the calculation of the ISC rate, which suggests
2 orders of magnitude faster ISC rates for S1 →
T2 compared to those for S1 → T1. We found that the carbonyl moiety of the S1 and T2 states of the molecule is significantly different with respect
to bond angle and dihedral angles, engendering large displacements
in selective normal modes, thus giving rise to strong Duschinsky mixing.
Rates of intersystem crossing (kISC) of two platinum(ii) complexes containing acetylacetonate (acac) and extended cyclometalated ppy (Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine) (1) and thpy (Hthpy = 2-(2' thienyl)pyridine) (2) ligands are calculated using the Condon approximation to the Golden Rule and employing the second-order cumulant expansion method. The emission wavelengths obtained at the RI-CC2 level for the lowest excited singlet (S1) and triplet (T1) states of the two complexes are well in agreement with the experimental results. Our analysis based on kISC evinces that the major pathway involved with the phosphorescence process in complex 1 arises from the S1 → T2 intersystem crossing while the S1 → T1 intersystem crossing is the key step towards the commencement of dual emission in complex 2. Furthermore, it is found that the different pathways are mostly guided by two factors namely, the energy gap and the spin-orbit interaction between the concerned states. Interestingly, the calculated kISC for complex 1 is found to be 107 times larger than that of complex 2, which suggests a rapid depletion of the S1 state population vis-à-vis radiative emission only by phosphorescence from the internally converted lowest excited triplet state while for complex 2, the relatively lower kISC is attributed to the dual emission from this complex.
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