Abstract. Twisted Gromov-Witten invariants are intersection numbers in moduli spaces of stable maps to a manifold or orbifold X which depend in addition on a vector bundle over X and an invertible multiplicative characteristic class. Special cases are closely related to local Gromov-Witten invariants of the bundle, and to genus-zero one-point invariants of complete intersections in X . We develop tools for computing genus-zero twisted Gromov-Witten invariants of orbifolds and apply them to several examples. We prove a "quantum Lefschetz theorem" which expresses genus-zero one-point Gromov-Witten invariants of a complete intersection in terms of those of the ambient orbifold X . We determine the genus-zero Gromov-Witten potential of the type A surface singularityˆC 2 /Zn˜. We also compute some genus-zero invariants ofˆC 3 /Z 3˜, verifying predictions of Aganagic-Bouchard-Klemm. In a self-contained Appendix, we determine the relationship between the quantum cohomology of the An surface singularity and that of its crepant resolution, thereby proving the Crepant Resolution Conjectures of Ruan and Bryan-Graber in this case.
Let X be a Gorenstein orbifold with projective coarse moduli space X and let Y be a crepant resolution of X . We state a conjecture relating the genus-zero GromovWitten invariants of X to those of Y , which differs in general from the Crepant Resolution Conjectures of Ruan and Bryan-Graber, and prove our conjecture when X D P .1; 1; 2/ and X D P .1; 1; 1; 3/. As a consequence, we see that the original form of the Bryan-Graber Conjecture holds for P .1; 1; 2/ but is probably false for P .1; 1; 1; 3/. Our methods are based on mirror symmetry for toric orbifolds.
Abstract. The quantum period of a variety X is a generating function for certain Gromov-Witten invariants of X which plays an important role in mirror symmetry. In this paper we compute the quantum periods of all 3-dimensional Fano manifolds. In particular we show that 3-dimensional Fano manifolds with very ample anticanonical bundle have mirrors given by a collection of Laurent polynomials called Minkowski polynomials. This was conjectured in joint work with Golyshev. It suggests a new approach to the classification of Fano manifolds: by proving an appropriate mirror theorem and then classifying Fano mirrors.Our methods are likely to be of independent interest. We rework the Mori-Mukai classification of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds, showing that each of them can be expressed as the zero locus of a section of a homogeneous vector bundle over a GIT quotient V /G, where G is a product of groups of the form GLn(C) and V is a representation of G. When G = GL 1 (C) r , this expresses the Fano 3-fold as a toric complete intersection; in the remaining cases, it expresses the Fano 3-fold as a tautological subvariety of a Grassmannian, partial flag manifold, or projective bundle thereon. We then compute the quantum periods using the Quantum Lefschetz Hyperplane Theorem of Coates-Givental and the Abelian/non-Abelian correspondence of Bertram-Ciocan-Fontanine-Kim-Sabbah. A. IntroductionThe quantum period of a Fano manifold X is a generating function for Gromov-Witten invariants. It is a deformation invariant of X that carries detailed information about quantum cohomology. In this paper we give closed formulas for the quantum periods for all 3-dimensional Fano manifolds. As a consequence we prove a conjecture, made jointly with Golyshev, that identifies Laurent polynomials which correspond under mirror symmetry to each of the 98 deformation families of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds with very ample anticanonical bundle. We also exhibit Laurent polynomial mirrors for the remaining 7 deformation families. Our arguments rely on the classification of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds, due to Iskovskikh and Mori-Mukai: this is a difficult theorem whose proof, even today, requires delicate arguments in explicit birational geometry. On the other hand our mirror Laurent polynomials have a simple combinatorial definition and classification. Given a suitable mirror theorem this classification would give a straightforward, combinatorial, and uniform alternative proof of the classification of 3-dimensional Fano manifolds. The general outlines of such a mirror theorem are beginning to emerge [2,3,38,40,70], as are some promising approaches to proving it [24][25][26][27]42,43].Let X be a Fano manifold, that is, a smooth projective variety such that the anticanonical bundle −K X is ample. The quantum period G X (t) of X, defined in §B below, is a generating function for certain genus-zero Gromov-Witten invariants of X. It satisfies a differential equation:where D = t d dt and the p k are polynomials, called the quantum differential equation for ...
We state a number of conjectures that together allow one to classify a broad class of del Pezzo surfaces with cyclic quotient singularities using mirror symmetry. We prove our conjectures in the simplest cases. The conjectures relate mutation-equivalence classes of Fano polygons with Q-Gorenstein deformation classes of del Pezzo surfaces.where x, y, z are the standard co-ordinate functions on C 3 . Write w = mr + w 0 with 0 ≤ w 0 < r. It is known [24,25] that the base of the miniversal qG-deformation 2 of 1 n (1, q) is isomorphic to C m−1 and, choosing co-ordinate functions a 1 , . . . , a m−1 on it, the miniversal qG-family is given explicitly by the equation:xy + (z rm + a 1 z r(m−2) + · · · + a m−1 )z w0 = 0 ⊂ 1 r (1, w 0 a − 1, a) × C m−1 We say that 1 n (1, q) is of class T or is a T -singularity if w 0 = 0, and that it is a primitive T -singularity if w 0 = 0 and m = 1. T -singularities appear in the work of Wahl [28] and Kollár-Shepherd-Barron [25]. We say that 1 n (1, q) is of class R or is a residual singularity if m = 0, that is, if w = w 0 . We say that the singularity
We prove a Givental-style mirror theorem for toric Deligne-Mumford stacks X . This determines the genus-zero Gromov-Witten invariants of X in terms of an explicit hypergeometric function, called the I-function, that takes values in the Chen-Ruan orbifold cohomology of X .
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