A statistical approach to a self-consistent description of kinetic and hydrodynamic processes in systems of interacting particles is formulated on the basis of the nonequilibrium statistical operator method by D.N.Zubarev. It is shown how to obtain the kinetic equation of the revised Enskog theory for a hard sphere model, the kinetic equations for multistep potentials of interaction and the Enskog-Landau kinetic equation for a system of charged hard spheres. The BBGKY hierarchy is analyzed on the basis of modified group expansions. Generalized transport equations are obtained in view of a self-consistent description of kinetics and hydrodynamics. Time correlation functions, spectra of collective excitations and generalized transport coefficients are investigated in the case of weakly nonequilibrium systems of interacting particles.
A consistent approach to the description of kinetics and hydrodynamics of many-Boson systems is proposed. The generalized transport equations for strongly and weakly nonequilibrium Bose systems are obtained. Here we use the method of nonequilibrium statistical operator by D.N. Zubarev. New equations for the time distribution function of the quantum Bose system with a separate contribution from both the kinetic and potential energies of particle interactions are obtained. The generalized transport coefficients are determined accounting for the consistent description of kinetic and hydrodynamic processes.
Basic equations of nonequilibrium thermo field dynamics of dense quantum systems are presented. A formulation of nonequilibrium thermo field dynamics has been performed using the nonequilibrium statistical operator method by D.N.Zubarev. Hydrodynamic equations have been obtained in thermo field representation. Two levels of the description of kinetics and hydrodynamics of a dense nuclear matter are considered. The first one is a quantum system with strongly coupled states, the second one is a quarkgluon plasma. Generalized transfer equations of a consistent description of kinetics and hydrodynamics have been obtained, as well as limiting cases are considered.
The concept of generalized collective modes, recently proposed for the investigation of simple fluids, is now applied to describe processes of dielectric relaxation in dipolar systems. The approach presented here is an extension of the dipole-density formalism to arbitrary numbers of dynamical variables and values of wavelengths. Generalized dipolar mode spectra of a Stockmayer fluid are evaluated over a wide scale of wavelengths up to the five-variable approximation. The wavevector-and frequency-dependent dielectric permittivity and dipole-moment time autocorrelation functions are calculated on the basis of analytical expressions using the dipolar modes. The obtained results are compared with those achieved in lower-order approximations and with molecular dynamics data. It is shown that the fivevariable description quantitatively reproduces the entire frequency dependence of the dielectric constant at arbitrary wavenumbers.
We present a statistical theory for diffusion-reaction processes of gaseous mixture in the system "metal-adsorbate-gas". The theory is based on an equal consideration of electron-electron, electron-atom and atom-atom interactions between adsorbed, non-adsorbed atoms and atoms of metal surface. On a metal surface, the bimolecular reactions of the A + B ↔ AB type are possible between the adsorbed atoms which is typical of catalytic processes. By means of Zubarev nonequilibrium statistical operator, the system of transport equations is obtained for a consistent description of electronic kinetic and diffusion-reaction atomic processes.
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