Hemodialysis is an act to partially replace kidney function and dispose of substances (water, urea, creatinine, potassium, magnesium, etc.) that are not needed in the blood. Typically, 70% - 90% of hemodialysis patients have recently had high blood pressure (hypertension) during the first hemodialysis. After passing through the first month of hemodialysis (extracellular volume downhill), blood pressure decreased progressively, reaching a normal level of variable proportion (30% - 95%) in patients who are already been doing hemodialysis for a few months. Mean Arterial Pressure predialysis patients with a high initial decline in the first-week dialysis, then Mean Arterial Pressure settled and stable enough after three months of hemodialysis. This study aims to prove that there is an improvement in blood pressure after hemodialysis for patients with Chronic Kidney Disease at Universitas Kristen Indonesia Hospital. The methodology used is the analytic ex post facto with data collected retrospectively from the Archives of Medical Record Universitas Kristen Indonesia Hospital Inpatient and use quota-type sampling. The table above shows that of 52 patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V undergoing hemodialysis, 29 individuals experienced an improvement (55.8%). While 23 individuals experienced no improved blood pressure (44.2%). Key words: CKD, hemodialysis, improvement of blood pressure.
Colonoscopy is a procedure, which is done using a Colonoscope. The technique implemented in evaluating the colon: Picture of the colon, derived from the computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging, is processed (reconstructed) by the computer to reveal colon lumen in 3D. Colonoscopy is used to diagnose diseases found in the large intestine; however, not all kinds of ailments in the large intestine can be diagnosed by colonoscopy. This study aims to determine the colonoscopy procedure profile in UKI Hospital East Jakarta from 2014 to July 2015. The design used by this research is a descriptive study, which is retrospective to the population of patients that have had a colonoscopy in UKI Hospital from January 2014 to July 2015. This study reveals the colonoscopy procedure profile at UKI Hospital, East Jakarta from January 2014 to July 2015: the most dominant age of the patients receiving colonoscopy is between 50 and 59. Patients are males of Batak ethnicity with a background of high school education. These males' main symptom is abdominal pain, which leads to colitis infection as the primary diagnosis. This study shows that patients who have the colonoscopy done upon them are patients with the age span of 50–59. Most are males due to the factor of lifestyle and stress condition. Background of the patients is working males with high school diplomas. The main complaint found among these patients is abdominal pain. Colitis infection is found to be the primary diagnosis among them.
A complicated stroke of hypertension is dreaded in the community. Hypertension is the most common in public and causes no symptoms. Hypertension is one of the risks of stroke. Hypertension can cause injury to the veins of one of the injured blood vessels in the brain because of carelessness, deafness, and narrowing or rupture of blood vessels in the brain and can result in the brain. Nerve damage in this brain causes a stroke. The writer to know the greatest risk factors for stroke patients in hospital UKI in 2019-2021.
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