Faculty-led short-term international service-learning (STISL) experiences are thought to have great potential in developing students' global citizenship through combining study abroad and community service pedagogies. However, thorough investigation of the pedagogical strategies employed in STISL courses to achieve such outcomes has yet to be conducted. This qualitative narrative inquiry of STISL faculty at 7 different institutions across multiple academic disciplines and country service sites sought to fill that void. Data reveal a new conceptualization of STISL teaching, learning, and service success that involves culturally contextualized solidarity, global civic engagement, and global competence, which culminate into students' global agency. Emerging from the data, the Van Cleave Pedagogical Design framework for Global Agency illuminates the interactions of five interdependent learning dimensions: academic, professional, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and intercultural. Course, program, and policy implications are explicated across predeparture, host-country, and re-entry experiences.ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
BackgroundApproximately 24% of physical therapists report regularly using yoga to strengthen major muscle groups. Although clinicians and athletes often use yoga as a form of strength training, little is known about the activation of specific muscle groups during yoga poses, including the gluteus maximus and medius.
The chapter focuses on significant aspects of counselling students with special needs. This chapter emphasizes continuing life adjustment through the lens of a person-centred approach. The chapter familiarises counsellors with ways to create an environment/climate for the learners in school for them to develop to the fullest and learn to cope with life. The focus of the chapter lies in a school-based rehabilitation model. Additionally, the chapter provides a three-tier model of different interventions for use in school settings.
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