The influence of the support on the quantity of hydrogen present in a supported palladium catalyst is characterised. The on-top hydrogen on β-PdH is observed for the first time.
The effect of water on the selective gas phase oxidation of acrolein to acrylic acid on a Mo/V/W mixed oxide catalyst was studied by performing steady‐state isotopic transient kinetic analysis experiments with H218O. Experiments were performed in the temperature range of 90–345 °C at ambient pressure. It could be shown that acrolein exchanges its carbonylic oxygen with oxygen from water even at low temperatures (<200 °C), at which no acrolein oxidation occurs. At higher temperatures (>200 °C), the oxygen atoms of the water molecules incorporate into all oxidation products such as acrylic acid, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide.
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