The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between organizational silence and burnout levels of academicians. The study group consisted of 190 academicians, who work in 17 state universities that are located in 15 different provinces of Turkey. Data were collected through Causes of Faculty Members' Silence Scale and Maslach Burnout Inventory. The results of the study indicate that silence levels of academicians are medium and burnout levels are low. A positive correlation was identified between organizational silence and burnout levels. Multiple linear regression analysis demonstrates that silence scores were predicting emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment. In order to reduce burnout to a minimum level in academy, university managers are offered to establish a culture, where academicians are allowed to express their opinions freely. In addition, the study provides suggestions for future research.
<p style="text-align: justify;">The purpose of this study was to adapt “Distributed Leadership Scale” originally developed by Davis into Turkish Language. A total of 386 participants including teachers employed in high schools in Tokat participated in the study. Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were performed to test the structural validity of the scale. EFA results illustrated that adapted scale consisted of seven factors. In the light of the original scale form, these factors were named as “School Organization”, “School Vision”, “School Culture”, “Instructional Program”, “Artifacts”, “Teacher Leadership”, “Principal Leadership”. The scale consisted of 34 items and reliability coefficients for the subscales from .75 and .92. Results finally revealed that Distributed Leadership Scale-Turkish Adapted Form is a valid and reliable measurement tool to be used in describing the distributed leadership behaviors in schools.</p>
Beynin ve sinir sisteminin fizyolojisi, anatomisi ve biyokimyasını inceleyen nörobilimin öğrenme ile ilişkisi son yıllarda araştırmacıların oldukça ilgisini çekmektedir. Bu ilgi nöroeğitim kavramını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Nöroeğitim, nörobilim ve eğitim arasında bir köprü görevi görmektedir. Öğrenmeyi farklı bir perspektiften inceleyen nöroeğitim alanında çalışacak araştırmacılara yol göstereceği düşünülerek yapılan bu araştırmanın amacı, Web of Science’ta fen eğitimi ve nörobilim ilgili yapılan çalışmaların bibliyometrik analiz yoluyla incelenmesidir. Çalışma kapsamında toplam 93 makale incelenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında yayınların yazarlara, yazarlar arası ilişkiye, WOS kategorilerine, anahtar kelimelere, ülkelerdeki yayın sayılarına, yıllara ve indexlere göre incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak en fazla yayın yapan yazarların sırasıyla Dubinsky, Michlin ve Pate olduğu; ilişkili yazarların Dubinsky, Roehring, Michlin ve Guzey olduğu; WOS kategorilerine göre dağılımında en fazla Education Educational Research ve Education Scientific Disciplines kategorilerinde yayın bulunduğu; ülkelere göre yayın sayısı dağılımında en fazla yayınla USA olduğu; en fazla yayının 2020’de yapıldığı; indexlere göre en fazla yayının SSCI’da olduğu belirlenmiştir.
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