In England, the use of targeted training and employment initiatives directed at particular localities, particular sectors of the local economy or particular social groups characterised both mainstream urban regeneration initiatives of the early and mid-1990s, such as Training and Enterprise Councils (TECs), and special urban regeneration initiatives, such as City Challenge and the Single Regeneration Budget Challenge Fund (SRBCF). This paper focuses specifically on business support for ethnic minority groups in City Challenge areas.
Steve Tiesdell, the founding Book Review Editor of this Journal, died on the 30 June after an illness that he had bravely fought for 12 months. As well as a personal tragedy for his family and many friends, Steve's passing represents a huge loss for our field of urban design. Steve was a much loved friend as well as a most valued colleague of ours. For many years, we taught alongside him, co-authored several books and many articles and worked on a number of funded research projects. Steve was one of those people with an untapped enthusiasm for all things urban. His curiosity, huge knowledge of the field, incisive analysis and great humour made him a fantastic companion with whom to explore cities, both literally and intellectually. These were qualities that he brought to his teaching and writing as anyone who has ever attended a talk by Steve, or had an office anywhere in his vicinity, will know-Steve lectured more enthusiastically and typed louder than anyone we know. Both were a consequence of his great passion for the subject. Working on books and articles with Steve was a joy and a very demanding undertaking. His standards were extremely high! After a childhood in Suffolk, Steve went to the University of Nottingham to study first architecture and then urban planning. In this he was a pioneer in a joint route through the two disciplines; and two of us and a number of others followed in his wake. Steve worked in practice as an architect, before returning to Nottingham as a lecturer and to do his PhD. He was the first 'young blood' to be appointed in Nottingham coinciding with the new and innovative undergraduate course. Again, two of us together with our former colleague, Steve Cassidy, followed him into academic posts. After Nottingham, Steve taught at Sheffield, Aberdeen and latterly Glasgow in, respectively, departments of urban planning,
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.