A new geoemydid turtle, Ocadia tanegashimensis (Testudines: Geoemydidae) is described on the basis of a relatively well-preserved shell from the lower middle Miocene of Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, southwestern Japan. This species is clearly distinguished from two congeneric species (extant O. sinensis and O. nipponica from the middle Pleistocene of eastern Japan) due to the presence of the following character states: length of the entoplastron as long as the interhyoplastral suture, the costals dovetailed with one another in outline, the third pleural overlapping only the sixth and seventh peripherals. The present study suggests that the initial intrageneric diversification of Ocadia began not later than the early Miocene in eastern Asia.
In patients who had EPVI for PAF using an 8-mm tip, nonirrigated catheter, the occurrence of AT after EPVI was mainly due to conduction gaps in the ablation line or extra PV triggers. In patients with PAF, LA-ATs induced during the first procedure did not require ablation if they were not associated with clinical AT.
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