CuAl shape memory alloys containing 0.6wt% and 0.65wt% was casted by induction melting at room temperature without protective atmosphere and their mechanical strength evaluated as a function of the temperature. It was observed that the melting at room temperature does not promote any difficulty to control de beryllium content. The ultimate stress to rupture drop significantly with decreasing the test temperature is such way that the alloys became brittle irrespective to beryllium content.
The use of quasicrystalline alloys as reinforcement material is due to the fact that they posses high hardness and low coefficient of friction. For this purpose was used compaction/extrusion equipment with which it was possible to observe a tendency toward increase in the mechanical strength from 72MPa (0% reinforcement) to 129Mpa (6% reinforcement).
The effect of cyclic deformation on the stability of superelasticity was investigated for the Cu-12wt%Al-0.5wy%Be alloy. The loading and unloading cyclic tensile tests were performed at room temperature and at 57oC with the maximum constant strain of 4%. The effect of holding the applied strain for a period of time on the superelastic properties was also investigated. It was confirmed that the total volume fraction of the retained martensite changes with time after unloading cycle, leading to the reduction of the residual strain. Additionally, the residual strain increases as the loading cycle of the applied strain is kept constant for a period of time.
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