The petroleum industry both mining and crude oil processing has a high level of fire risk. This can be caused by the hydrocarbons from the content of mining products, crude oil content to the fuel which is contained in the area around processing. Where, if there is a fire in the surround area can cause a terrible explosion in the oil tank or pool fire. To identify the potential fires, a manual assessment method can be carried out by: making clusters and grouping of production activities, risk matrix table of industrial activities, field observations, identification of hazard materials, analyzes and actions in accordance with the standard operating procedures applied in the company. From the results of observations on the oil and gas industry in Sumatra – Operation Indonesia, generally the identification of potential fires is good, there are several factors that must be taken so the zero accidents in the oil industry can be fully satisfied.
This research is motivated by the condition of the parking building in A Campus, State University of Jakarta that development that very compact and crowded with wide openings. This study aims to estimate the flame spread of motorcycle parking. This study used computer fire modeling by simulating flame starting point and direction of the wind, numbers of fuel source and forms. This research will discuss about the development of the fire where the fire development will be represented by HRR (Heat Release Rate), burning rate, and visualization of each simulation. This step is very advantageous because it can figure out how the spread of fire during a fire and how fire simulated. With the fire of this modeling can be a practical engineering approach to provide additional review of aspects of fire safety on campus parking building at Jakarta State Univeristy. From these results it can be concluded that the rapid spread of the fire affected by the starting point of fire, wind speed and direction. HRR where the greater value the greater the value of burning rate obtained and the greater the level of occurrence of fire.
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