The development of Science and Techno Park (STP) is one of the government’s efforts to increase competitiveness in the science and technology sectors as well as to improve the regional and national economy. Relevant to this, the government has planned the development of the herbal and horticultural sectors known as the Science and Techno Park of Herbal and Horticultural (STPH2). It is located in Pollung, North Sumatera Province, specifically in the Forest for Specific Purpose (KHDTK). In line with the government’s program to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the planning of the STP development has used the principle of Low Carbon Development (LCD) as it will bring many benefits from reducing carbon emissions which also supports sustainable regional development programs. This research was carried out by reviewing the STPH2 planning documents, such as the master plan and Detailed Engineering Design (DED), which was followed by identifying components that could reduce carbon emissions and absorb carbon emissions. The results of these findings are then compared with references. The conclusion shows that the planned components, such as building design, land cover, and water and waste management systems have followed the LCD principle.
The Teaching Industry (TI) is an institutionalized R&D and innovation activity with a collaborative business model involving local governments, universities, and industry. The development of a TI by ST2P at Technopark Pelalawan based on palm oil as commodities are important to accelerate the downstream of Palm oil product, considering the potential for Palm oil plantations in Pelalawan around 393,330 hectares. The purpose of developing this TI is to encourage local government policies in developing clean energy-based industries through the development of the CPO TI at Technopark Pelalawan. This study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method, which analyzes, describes, and summarizes various conditions, and situations from various data from interviews and field observations. The result is a CPO Teaching Industry, which produces RBDPO (Refined, Bleached, and Deodorized Palm Oil) palm oil which undergoes a refining process to remove free fatty acids and purification to remove color and odors. The challenges faced by the development of the Teaching Industry are then formulated. The recommendations for the development of the Teaching Industry at Techno Park Pelalawan include accelerating the formation of managers, preparing SOPs and blueprints, and implementing CPO refinery technology as an early stage of development.
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