The COVID-19 pandemic has given an impact on various aspects of human life forcing humans to adapt to the existing condition. This study aimed to explore the adaptation process toward the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research method applied was quantitative-descriptive. A total of 544 Indonesian citizens filled out an online social perception toward risk and spread of COVID-19 scale through a google form. The results focused on the adaptive response of the community consisting of both perceptions and behaviors. This study found that the adaptation of the society to deal with COVID-19 did not only occur at the individual level but also at the collective level. At the individual level, there were two kinds of psychological adaptation found namely active and passive. At the collective level, this study suggested that collective coping is an important form of social-psychological adaptation in which solidarity is the essence of the process.
Friendship is a common and essential social relationship in daily life. Various works of literature have described friendship including how it is experienced in various contexts, yet limited studies have focused on the neighborhood context. This study aimed to investigate the relevance of neighborhood friendship and the characteristics of friendship that make it still relevant, especially in Indonesia. This study was conducted in two phases: 1) an online survey with an open-ended questionnaire and 2) in-depth interviews. A total of 222 participants completed the questionnaire and among those, 15 participants were interviewed to further understand the relevance of neighborhood friendship based on the emerging themes from the open-ended responses. This study found that neighborhood friendship is still relevant despite physical distance. Those relevancies are perceived in the three main characteristics of friendship: support, closeness, and history of relations. This study also found that the essence of friendship is not only discussed in a romantic view which highlights intimacy and closeness, but also in an instrumental view. However, support as an instrumental process may indicate the expressions of closeness, especially in close friendships. Furthermore, this study also suggests that although proximity characterized by physical interaction is crucial in the formation and maintenance of neighborhood friendship, physical distance and social mobility did not dissolve the relationship, due to the history of relations. In the neighborhood context, the history of relations bond people to a certain place and the social relationship formed in that particular place, stimulating certain feelings of belonging which encourage the maintenance of neighborhood friendship. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42087-022-00283-w.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh emosi yang diinduksi oleh musik terhadap penilaian moral terhadap sebuah cuplikan adegan film. Penelitian ini merupakan replikasi penelitian eksperimen online Steffens (2018) dengan tujuan yang sama. Sebanyak 69 partisipan ditempatkan secara acak berdasarkan skor Moral Foundation Questionnaire aspek Harm/Care ke dalam tiga kelompok (tanpa musik, musik negatif dan musik positif). Eksperimen dilakukan dengan google form yang dikirimkan kepada partisipan melalui pesan WhatsApp. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh manipulasi jenis musik pada emosi yang dirasakan serta penilaian moral� terhadap adegan film, kecuali pada partisipan yang menggunakan headphone. Pada kasus tersebut, terdapat perbedaan rileks dan reflektivitas (reflectiveness), yang diinduksi di antara tiga kelompok. Selanjutnya emosi yang dirasakan, yaitu agresi, keterhubungan, kebahagiaan, reflektivitas, sedih, dan tegang berhubungan dengan penilaian moral. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat melihat efek mediasi dari reflectiveness dalam hubungan musik dan penilaian moral.�
Nurses play a significant role among all health workers in the hospital because they directly interact with patients; thus, their organizational commitment is essential for ensuring their professionality in delivering service. This study aimed to examine the contribution of work-life balance of nurses' organizational commitment at Makassar Hospital. A total of 116 nurses at Makassar Hospital filled out two scales, Work-Life Balance Scales and Organizational Commitment Scale. The data were analyzed using simple linear regression. This result showed that work-life balanced predict the organizational commitment of the nurses. The higher the work-life balance, the higher the organizational commitment. This study implies the importance of understanding and increasing worklife balance as a part of well-being to improve organizational commitment and work performance.
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