The management of Islamic cemeteries is a social requirement that needs to be implemented in Malaysia community especially among Muslims. The cemetery management system is particularly inadequate because of the current rapid development and a high number of deaths in specific urban areas. This circumstance has produced several concerns, including the lack of an orderly death record and the non-uniform arrangement of grave sites, all of which contribute to the lack of a cemetery. Therefore, the emerging demands in creating the Muslim cemetery management system are highly significant. The Muslim Graveyard Management System (MGMS) was created using a combination of Geographical Information System (GIS), aerial imagery and the used of Survey123 Mobile Apps technologies. This study focuses on the development of GIS and web-based systems to assist authorities in managing funeral records more effectively. The study was also conducted to assist the deceased's heirs in identifying the location of their family graves. This system is well equipped with a search function that can provide information of the deceased by using an Internet browser. In addition, the use of quick response code (QR code) in this IGMS system allows various types of information to be directly accessible and easily generated with fast-reading accuracy. Consequently, this study has foreseen the practicality and potential of this MGMS system through a conducted case study at the Islamic cemetery,
Tree crown delineation is a significant measurement for forest inventory and management purposes. The increasing availability of high-resolution Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) data makes it possible to delineate the tree crown of a single tree. Currently, with the advancement in technology UAV has become one of the emerging technologies that offers an affordable, cheaper, and faster technology in acquiring data for numerous applications. More importantly, this technology is embedded with efficient approaches for real-time acquisition of high resolution to produce three-dimensional (3D) information. UAV images provide an accurate digital surface model for planting application. In this study, the UAV technology is explored by applying several algorithms approach to determine tree crown and tree height of a single tree canopy. As a result, this study has obtained the tree crown from the Digital Surface Model (DSM) that is filtered locally based on pixel size using the selected algorithms. Subsequently, the tree height has been calculated based on the tree crown extraction. As a conclusion, this study has contributed to the knowledge extension in this area and presented the result of the tree height values according to the segmentation algorithm at the different flying height data.
Easy Access Attendance Management System (EAMS) is an attendance management system that easy to use, efficient and time saving. It had been used as prototype in Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA Malaysia to record the student's attendances for soft skills improvement program held by student affair department. The attendance record process become faster than the previous recording system as the system will scan the barcode on the back of the student's card which represents their Identification Number (ID Number) to indicate that they attend the program instead of getting the attendance list signed by the students. This also reduced the chance of the students who cheat their attendance record. The recording data can be saved as a single file which can be transferred to another computer or load by the system. EAMS also will produce full and detailed analysis of the attendance. The attendance time of each student will be recorded. The system will list out automatically who had absent for one specific program and provide the percentage analysis such as the percentage of absent students from total students who need to attend. In order to help the administration staff, the analysis can be exported into Microsoft Excel document file for further administration work such as report writing. The Microsoft Excel file that contains a list name of students can also be imported to the system in order to create a list name that used for attendance record which will save time instead of adding each student's detail one by one. EAMS had been used in most of the faculty's program and get positive feedback from students and staff.Keywords-barcode; attendance system; local system; data analysis; export and import files I.
Rural catalysts, specifically Malaysia’s Federation Land Development Authority (FELDA) settlement schemes promise a higher future return growth and become sustainable and resilient areas. FELDA, through the implementation of a Smart Plantation Management System (SPMS), has recently moved toward modern agricultural practices to increase productivity and optimise profits for the livelihoods of its settlers. This paper attempts to discover the FELDA lands development framework based on sustainability and the highest-best use (SHBU) concept as a missing link approach to SPMS. The idea is to oversee the potential of FELDA lands, not only for crops but also for other potential possible developments comprehensively. Analyses were based on literature review, contents analysis of relevant national development policies and FELDA’s Kertas Putih and preliminary works based on a focus group discussion (FGD). In the end, this paper offers a comprehensive FELDA lands development framework, which is timely in coping with the current issues and future potential development crop lands and FELDA settlements, with the aim to bring profits and prosperity to its settlers and all nations.
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