Good pharmaceutical services are directly oriented services in the drug use process aimed at ensuring the safety, effectiveness, and rationality of drug use by applying science and function in patient care. Consumer satisfaction is the response of customer or service user for each service provided. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical service in RSUD Dr. Murjani Sampit. This study was conducted using the descriptive method. The level of satisfaction was measured by the five dimensions of service quality and was analyzed using percentage and Likert scale. The results showed the average percentage of interpretation score of 68% which means included in the category of satisfaction.

ABSTRAKKalimantan merupakan pulau di Indonesia yang terkenal dengan keanekaragaman hayatinya.Potensi tumbuhan obat di hutan Kalimantan adalah terbesar di berbagai kawasan hutan dengan tingkat keanekaragaman yang tinggi, beragam habitus, dan bagian yang digunakan.Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional bukanlah hal yang baru, dan telah dikenal masyarakat secara luas sejak zaman dahulu.Saat ini penggunaan obat-obatan yang berasal dari tanaman banyak diminati, meskipun telah banyak beredar obat jadi yang merupakan senyawa sintesis.Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya kecenderungan masyarakat global untuk kembali ke alam (back to nature) dalam bidang penyediaan obat-obatan.Tumbuhan Hati Tanah adalah salah satu tumbuhan obat yang memiliki manfaat sebagai obat tradisional dan digunakan oleh masyarakat Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah.Secara empiris umbi tumbuhan ini dipercaya dapat mengobati luka, luka pasca melahirkan, malaria, dan diare.Maka dari itu, penelitian ini mengangkat khasiat empiris umbi Hati Tanah sebagai obat luka. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pengujian aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol umbi Hati Tanah pada konsentrasi 1%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% dengan metode Kirby-Bauer yaitu metode difusi dengan menggunakan kertas cakram (disc) sedangkan proses ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode sokhletasi dan pelarut etanol 96%. Pengukuran zona hambat ini dilakukan dengan cara mengambil garis horizontal pada zona bening di sekitar disc menggunakan jangka sorong. Rata-rata hasil pengukuran zona hambat ekstrak etanol umbi Hati Tanah pada konsentrasi 1%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% berturut-turut 15,63 ± 0,15 mm, 16,97 ± 0,20 mm, 25,43 ± 0,20 mm, dan 28,40 ± 0,20 mm. Sedangkan rata-rata zona hambat pada kontrol positif yaitu Tetrasiklin dengan konsentrasi 1%, 5%, 10%, dan 15% secara berurut yaitu 12,93 ± 0,15 mm, 16,07 ± 0,15 mm, 16,83 ± 0,35 mm, dan 22,07 ± 0,25 mm.Berdasarkan Clinical Laboratory Standart Institute (CLSI), hasil zona hambat antibiotik yang diujikan pada konsentrasi 1% dikategorikan resistant, konsentrasi 5% dan 10% dikategorikan intermediate, dan konsentrasi 15% dikategorikan susceptible. sedangkan zona hambat yang dihasilkan oleh ekstrak etanol umbi Hati Tanah pada konsentrasi 1% dan 5% dapat dikategorikan intermediate sedangkan pada konsentrasi 10% dan 15% dapat diinterpretasikan ke dalam kategori susceptible. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol umbi Hati Tanah berpotensi menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, namun perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut menggunakan interval konsentrasi yang lebih tinggi.

Objective: The objective of this research was to investigate the antibacterial activity of bawang dayak from Central Kalimantan against acne-causingbacteria namely Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Staphylococcus aureus.Methods: The preliminary phytochemical constituents were qualitatively analyzed. Antibacterial activity of bawang dayak ethanol extract wasperformed using disc-diffusion technique, with five variations of concentration of 1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, 10%, and 20%.Results: Bawang dayak extract contained flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. The inhibition zones of bawang dayak ethanol extract in fivevarious concentrations (1.25%, 2.5%, 5%, 10%, and 20%) were 7.0±1.3 mm, 8.5±0.6 mm, 9.9±0.3 mm, 11.2±0.1 mm, and 11.9±0.3 mm against P. acnes;18.8±3.3 mm, 21.9±3.3 mm, 20.8±0.6 mm, 22.0±0.2 mm, and 23.1±0.6 mm against S. epidermidis; and 14.3±3.1 mm, 13.5±0.9 mm, 14.7±1.5 mm,16.1±1.0 mm, and 20.1±0.6 mm against S. aureus, respectively.Conclusion: This present study showed that bawang dayak ethanol extract was active against all the tested acne-causing bacteria. The highestantibacterial activity was produced by 20% of bawang dayak ethanol extract against S. epidermidis.

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Background: Research development has been carried out by exploring antimicrobial agents from herbal sources that can be further developed as anti-acne drugs. Some previous studies reported that bawang dayak has antibacterial properties. However, the study of bawang dayak as anti-acne in Indonesia was limited so that it becomes one of the reasons why this study should be developed. Objective: This study was aimed to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of bawang dayak ethanol extract and to determine the antibacterial activity of the chloroform fraction and the ethyl acetate fraction of bawang dayak extract. Methods: The MIC value was determinate by measured initial absorbance and final absorbance of ten variations of concentration of extract using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The antibacterial activity of chloroform and ethyl acetate fraction was performed using the disc diffusion technique, with five variations of concentration against P.acnes, S. epidermidis, S. aureus. Results: The decrease in absorbance value occurred at a concentration of 0.19%, 1.56% to 100%, which means that at that concentration can inhibit bacterial growth. The antibacterial activity showed that both the chloroform fraction and ethyl acetate fraction of bawang dayak extract were active against all the tested bacteria, whose inhibition zones were in the range of 5.8 ± 0.9 -23.6 ± 2.3 mm. However, the ethyl acetate fraction of bawang dayak extract showed better antibacterial activity than chloroform fraction of bawang dayak extract. Conclusion: In this study, it was found that the concentration of 0.19% is the MIC of bawang dayak extract against P. acnes. The highest antibacterial activity was produced by 20% of ethyl acetate fraction of bawang dayak extract against S. aureus.

The necessity of traditional medicine is efficacious as aphrodisiac increasing every year. The Dayak community believes that Kelakai roots have efficacy as an aphrodisiac drug, but no studies were conducted relating to the efficacy of the Kelakai roots. Traditional medicinal products are efficacious as aphrodisiac have a hormone-like effect, usually contain active ingredients that have estrogenic properties among other things, progesterone, androgenic, adaptogenic, and ketogenic. Materials that are androgenic or adaptogenic nature helps maintain and restore stamina. This research was aimed to determine the content of the active compound on the Kelakai roots that efficacious as an aphrodisiac and to determine the profile of Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) of active compound contained in Kelakai roots. This study used the identification method of chemical compounds such as starches and aleurone, tannins, catechols, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and steroids for simplicia powder and ethanol extract of Kelakai roots. The extraction of Kelakai roots done by soxhletation and TLC used to identify a specific chemical compound. The result showed that Kelakai Roots contain active compounds potentially aphrodisiac namely alkaloids and saponin. While the TLC profile obtained is the presence of stains on the appearance of a non-polar eluent (Chloroform: Ethyl Acetate) with a ratio of 7: 3, 8: 2, 9: 4 with each Rf value is 0.70 cm (7: 3), 0.94 cm (8: 2) and 0.94 cm (9: 4). This research reported for the first time the potential of Kelakai roots as an aphrodisiac. Thus, further work will focus on the study of the pharmacological effects of Kelakai roots.

Jerangau Hijau is a medicinal plant believed by the people of Central Kalimantan to have an efficacy of treating fever, postpartum injuries, and anti-inflammatory. Based on previous research, Jerangau Hijau is known to contain chemical compounds namely flavonoids and saponins that have activity as an antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the ethanolic extract of Jerangau Hijau leaves able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and to know the concentration of ethanolic extract of Jerangau Hijau leaves that able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research was conducted using the Kirby-Bauer method with disc paper. The extraction process was carried out by percolation method using 96% ethanol solvent. The results showed that the ethanolic extract of Jerangau Hijau leaves was able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, at concentrations of 1%, 5%, 10%, and 15% with mean inhibitory zones respectively 22�0,2 mm; 32,3�1,4 mm; 26,5�3,8 mm; and 13,1�3 mm.

This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of homemakers about the efficacy of the family medicinal plants (TOGA) scientifically, improve the knowledge and skills of homemakers to process TOGA as an option in treatment therapy. Held at Langgar Nurul Iman as a place for routine activities for homemakers on Jalan Sulawesi Gang Pelita No.41 RT.004/RW.002 Langkai Village, Pahandut Subdistrict, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. Through this activity, the knowledge and skills of homemakers in processing traditional herbs as an effort to promote, preventive and curative can be improved.