Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit yang masih menjadi masalah utama kesehatan secara global di dunia dan menyebabkan tingkat morbiditas pada jutaan orang setiap tahunnya. Provinsi Jawa Timur memiliki kasus TB terbanyak kedua pada tahun 2011 dengan kasus mencapai 41.404.Peningkatan infeksi TB tidak luput dari berbagai faktor, yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, status gizi, tingkat kebersihan, ventilasi, suhu, pencahayaan, kepadatan penghuni dan pendidikanTujuan:Mengetahui pengaruh faktor-faktor resiko tehadap kejadian tuberkulosis paru di wilayah Puskesmas Pesantren II Kota Kediri Metode: Menggunakan metode campuran antara kualitatif melalui Focused Group Discussion (FGD) dan kuantitatif,secara observasional analitik dengan desain studi case control. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling. Jumlah sampel kasus 33 orang dan sampel kontrol 33 orang.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji regresi logistik biner menunjukkan bahwa terdapat delapan variabel yang mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian TB paru, yaitu BMI (p = 0,002; OR = 8,785; CI = 1,153-66,93), tingkat pendidikan (p = 0,0026 OR = 2,944; CI = 0,183-47,29 ), riwayat imunisasi BCG (p = 0,001; OR = 0,048; CI =0,002-1,308), riwayat kontak dengan penderita TB (p = 0,004; OR = 13,269;CI = 0,737-238,96), ventilasi (p = 0,000; OR = 0,041; CI =0,001-1,432), kepadatan hunian (p = 0,000; OR = 0,113; CI 0,001-1,301), sumber air (p = 0,03; OR = 9,143; CI = 0,273-306,7), dan riwayat merokok (p = 0,000; OR = 11,706; CI = 0,746-183,66). Nilai adjusted R square menunjukkan bahwa faktor tersebut berpengaruh terhadap kejadian TB paru sebesar 85,9%. Sedangkan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian TB paru adalah BMI. Kesimpulan:Faktor resiko yang mempengaruhi tingkat kejadian TB meliputi BMI, tingkat pendidikan, riwayat imunisasi BCG, riwayat kontak dengan penderita TB, ventilasi, kepadatan hunian, sumber air dan riwayat merokok.Kata Kunci: TB paru, faktor resiko

This study aims to determine the types of insects Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Odonata, Orthoptera and Lepidoptera in the Boyong River, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, to develop the Encyclopedia of the Boyong River Insect and to determine the quality of the encyclopedia developed. The method used in the research inventory of the types of insects Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Odonata, Orthoptera and Lepidoptera insects in the Boyong River survey method with the results of the study found 46 species of insects consisting of 2 Coleoptera Orders, 2 Hemiptera Orders, 18 orders of Lepidoptera in Boyong River survey method with the results of the research found 46 species of insects consisting of 2 Coleoptera Orders, 2 Hemiptera Orders, 18 orders of Lepidoptera in Boyong River survey method. odonata, 4 Orthopterous Orders and 20 Lepidopterous Orders from 15 families. The encyclopedia that was developed was created using the Adobe Indesig application which was developed in printed form. Testing the quality of the encyclopedia uses a checklist questionnaire and the results of the percentage of ideals from material experts are 91.1% with very good categories, 91.7% of media experts with very good categories, peer reviewers 92.27% with very good categories, biology teachers 88, 53% with a very good category and students 89.8% with a very good category. Based on these results, the encyclopedia is appropriate to be used as an alternative source of learning.

The study is intended to determine how the differences between classes of homogeneous and class heterogeneous on the level of participation and the results of learning in class XI of the system of reproduction. The research is including field research with the approach of quantitative use study comparisons. Intake sample used technique purposive sampling and using three classes. the class is heterogeneous, class homogeneous male (M) and class heterogenous female (FM). Instruments retrieval of data using the data test multiple choice (posttest) and questionnaire level of participation. Mechanichal analysis of the data using a test statistic one way ANOVA and test Tukey as the test continued. The results of the study indicate that 1) the level of participation in class heterogeneous, class homogeneous male and class homogeneous female is not there differences in views of the value of the significant of 0,122 which means 0,122 > 0,05 and Fcount of 2,185 <Ftable. 2) The result of study on class of heterogenous, class homogeneous male, class homogeneous female there are differences in view on the value of significant of 0,000. Wich means that 0,000 <0.05 and Fcount amounted to 52,657> Ftable, based on test Tukey class that has the value of the results of studying the best is the class of homogeneous male.

This research aims to develop a biology module for immune system material containing Islamic values as learning media. The physical form of the product in this development is printed media in the form of a module (printed materials). The Islamic content in the module is classified into the technical level as an effort for students’ self development. The product was validated and rated by a material expert, a media expert, and four peer reviewers. In this research development, a limited test was conducted to Biology teachers and 14 students of class XII of SMA Sains Wahid Hasyim. The instrument used in this development was a checklist questionnaire of qualitative data from the assessment results which was converted to quantitative data using a Likert scale. The results of the assessments from the material expert, media expert, and peer reviewers show that the percentage of ideality from the material expert is 88.7% in the Very Good category, from the media expert is 76% in the Good Category, from peer reviewers is 89.33% in the Very Good category, and the Biology teachers considered it Good with a percentage of ideality 79.9%. Meanwhile, the students’ responses showed that they strongly agree with the percentage of ideality 89%. Thus, the Biology Module for Immune System with Islamic values is appropriate to be used as learning media.

Cataract is one of the biggest causes of blindness in Indonesia. More than 3,0% of the population in Indonesia is becoming blind and still increasing. There are so many people who still don't realize that they are suffering from cataracts because of lack of access to a nearby eye clinic or hospital with an opthamologist. In this research, an application in mobile platform android has been developed to help people to screen by themselves and give a recommendation of opthamologists near them for checkup. An expert had made a decision about weighted in the symptoms and diagnosis in the system using the certainty factor method. The results show the kind of cataract and its weight that was suffered by users and give recommendations to nearby eye clinics.