The present investigation uses a dual approach to study the copper (II) complex [Cu(phen) 3 ]. (ClO 4) 2 .HL.CH 3 CN (1) and its cationic complex-[Cu(II)(phen) 3 ] 2 + (1 a), where, HL = 4-Bromo-2((Z)-(naphthalene-4-ylimino)methyl)phenol, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline. The complex (1) crystallized in the triclinic system of the space group P-1 with two molecules in the unit cell and reveals a distorted octahedral geometry. Inspiring by recent developments to find a potential inhibitor for the COVID-19 virus, we have also performed molecular docking study of [Cu(phen) 3 ] + 2 to see if our novel complex shows an affinity for the main protease (M pro) of COVID-19 spike protein. Interestingly, the results are found quite encouraging where the binding affinity and inhibition constant were found to be À 8.400 kcal/mol and 0.661 μM, respectively, for the bestdocked confirmation of [Cu(II)(Phen) 3 ] + 2 complex with M pro protein. This binding affinity is reasonably well as compared to recently known antiviral drugs. For instance, the binding affinity of [Cu(II)(Phen) 3 ] + 2 complex is found to be better than recently docking results of chloroquine (À 6.293 kcal/mol), hydroxychloroquine (À 5.573 kcal/mol) and remdesivir (À 6.352 kcal/mol) with M pro protein. Thus, we believe the broad-spectrum functional properties of our complex will provoke not only the interest of material chemists in materials designing but also incite the drug designing community.
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