The COVID-19 pandemic is considered as the most alarming global health calamity of this century. COVID-19 has been confirmed to be mutated from coronavirus family. As stated by the records of The World Health Organization (WHO at April 18 2020), the present epidemic of COVID-19, has influenced more than 2,164,111 persons and killed more than 146,198 folks in over 200 countries across the globe and billions had confronted impacts in lifestyle because of this virus outbreak. The ongoing overall outbreak of the COVID-19 opened up new difficulties to the research sectors. Artificial intelligence (AI) driven strategies can be valuable to predict the parameters, hazards, and impacts of such an epidemic in a cost-efficient manner. The fundamental difficulties of AI in this situation is the limited availability of information and the uncertain nature of the disease.Here in this article, we have tried to integrate AI to predict the infection outbreak and along with this, we have also tried to test whether AI with help deep learning can recognize COVID-19 infected chest X-Rays or not. The global outbreak of the virus posed enormous economic, ecological and societal challenges into the human population and with help of this paper, we have tried to give a message that AI can help us to identify certain features of the disease outbreak that could prove to be essential to protect the humanity from this deadly disease.
A smart detection and recognition model for the species of a fish from camera footage is of urgent requirement as fishery contributes to a large portion of the world economy and these kinds of advanced models can aid fishermen on a large scale. Such models incorporating a pick-and-place machine can be very useful to sort different fish species in a bulk without human intervention and this can greatly reduce costs for large scale fishing industries. Existing methods for detecting and recognizing fish species have many limitations such as limited scalability, detection accuracy, failing to detect multiple species, degraded performance at a lower resolution, or pinpointing the exact location of the fish. By modifying the head of a very powerful deep learning model namely VGG-16 with pre-trained weights can be used to detect both the species of the fish and find the exact location of the fish in an image by implementing a modified YOLO to incorporate the bounding box regression head. We have proposed the usage of the ESRGAN algorithm along with the proposed neural network to amplify the image resolution by a factor of 4. With this method, the overall detection accuracy of 96.5% has been obtained. The experiment has been conducted based on a total of 9460 images spread across 9 species. After further improving the model, a pick-and-place machine could be integrated for very fast sorting of the fish according to their species in different large-scale fish industries.
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